dijeliti

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *děliti (“to divide”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *doyl-, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰayl-, *dʰoyl-. Cognates include Old English dǣlan (English deal) and Lithuanian dailyti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /djěːliti/
  • Hyphenation: dije‧li‧ti

Verb

dijéliti impf (Cyrillic spelling дије́лити)

  1. (transitive) to divide, separate
  2. (transitive) to share
  3. (transitive) to give, distribute, dispense
  4. (mathematics) to divide
  5. (reflexive) to divide, fork

Conjugation

Conjugation of dijeliti
Infinitive: dijeliti Present verbal adverb: dijélēći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: dijéljēnje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present dijelim dijeliš dijeli dijelimo dijelite dijele
Future Future I dijelit ću1
dijeliću 		dijelit ćeš1
dijelićeš 		dijelit će1
dijeliće 		dijelit ćemo1
dijelićemo 		dijelit ćete1
dijelićete 		dijelit će1
dijeliće
Future II bȕdēm dijelio2 bȕdēš dijelio2 bȕdē dijelio2 bȕdēmo dijelili2 bȕdēte dijelili2 bȕdū dijelili2
Past Perfect dijelio sam2 dijelio si2 dijelio je2 dijelili smo2 dijelili ste2 dijelili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam dijelio2 bȉo si dijelio2 bȉo je dijelio2 bíli smo dijelili2 bíli ste dijelili2 bíli su dijelili2
Imperfect dijeljah dijeljaše dijeljaše dijeljasmo dijeljaste dijeljahu
Conditional I dijelio bih2 dijelio bi2 dijelio bi2 dijelili bismo2 dijelili biste2 dijelili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih dijelio2 bȉo bi dijelio2 bȉo bi dijelio2 bíli bismo dijelili2 bíli biste dijelili2 bíli bi dijelili2
Imperative — dijeli — dijelimo dijelite —
Active past participle dijelio m / dijelila f / dijelilo n dijelili m / dijelile f / dijelila n
Passive past participle dijeljen m / dijeljena f / dijeljeno n dijeljeni m / dijeljene f / dijeljena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

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