dilapider

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French

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin dilapidāre.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /di.la.pi.de/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

dilapider

  1. (transitive) to squander, waste, whittle away

Conjugation

Conjugation of dilapider (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple dilapider
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple dilapidant
/di.la.pi.dɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle dilapidé
/di.la.pi.de/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present dilapide
/di.la.pid/ 		dilapides
/di.la.pid/ 		dilapide
/di.la.pid/ 		dilapidons
/di.la.pi.dɔ̃/ 		dilapidez
/di.la.pi.de/ 		dilapident
/di.la.pid/
imperfect dilapidais
/di.la.pi.dɛ/ 		dilapidais
/di.la.pi.dɛ/ 		dilapidait
/di.la.pi.dɛ/ 		dilapidions
/di.la.pi.djɔ̃/ 		dilapidiez
/di.la.pi.dje/ 		dilapidaient
/di.la.pi.dɛ/
past historic2 dilapidai
/di.la.pi.de/ 		dilapidas
/di.la.pi.da/ 		dilapida
/di.la.pi.da/ 		dilapidâmes
/di.la.pi.dam/ 		dilapidâtes
/di.la.pi.dat/ 		dilapidèrent
/di.la.pi.dɛʁ/
future dilapiderai
/di.la.pi.dʁe/ 		dilapideras
/di.la.pi.dʁa/ 		dilapidera
/di.la.pi.dʁa/ 		dilapiderons
/di.la.pi.dʁɔ̃/ 		dilapiderez
/di.la.pi.dʁe/ 		dilapideront
/di.la.pi.dʁɔ̃/
conditional dilapiderais
/di.la.pi.dʁɛ/ 		dilapiderais
/di.la.pi.dʁɛ/ 		dilapiderait
/di.la.pi.dʁɛ/ 		dilapiderions
/di.la.pi.də.ʁjɔ̃/ 		dilapideriez
/di.la.pi.də.ʁje/ 		dilapideraient
/di.la.pi.dʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present dilapide
/di.la.pid/ 		dilapides
/di.la.pid/ 		dilapide
/di.la.pid/ 		dilapidions
/di.la.pi.djɔ̃/ 		dilapidiez
/di.la.pi.dje/ 		dilapident
/di.la.pid/
imperfect2 dilapidasse
/di.la.pi.das/ 		dilapidasses
/di.la.pi.das/ 		dilapidât
/di.la.pi.da/ 		dilapidassions
/di.la.pi.da.sjɔ̃/ 		dilapidassiez
/di.la.pi.da.sje/ 		dilapidassent
/di.la.pi.das/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — dilapide
/di.la.pid/ 		— dilapidons
/di.la.pi.dɔ̃/ 		dilapidez
/di.la.pi.de/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

Latin

Verb

dīlapider

  1. first-person singular present passive subjunctive of dīlapidō
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