Cyrillic | дини | |
---|---|---|
Abjad | دینی |
Borrowed from Arabic دِينِيّ (dīniyy). By surface analysis, din + -i.
Audio | (file) |
dini (comparative daha dini, superlative ən dini)
dini
dini
dini
dini
Back-formation from dini hari (“early day”), from earlier dina hari, from Javanese ꦢꦶꦤ (dina, “day”), from Old Javanese dina (“day”), from Sanskrit दिन (dina, “a day”).
dini
From Arabic دِينِيّ (dīniyy, “religious”).
dini
Borrowed from Arabic دِين (dīn).
Audio (Kenya) | (file) |
dini (n class, plural dini)
From Proto-Austronesian *di-ni (“here”). The latter half of the word is possibly related to iri/ire/idi. See also ganiri and other Tagalog demonstrative pronouns. Meanwhile, the former half is possibly related to Malay di and Indonesian di as a likely cognate. Compare Cebuano ini and Malay ini.
dini (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜒᜈᜒ) (dialectal)
Direct (ang) | Indirect (ng) | Oblique (sa) | Locative (nasa) | Existential | Manner (gaya ng) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Near speaker* | ari/are, iri/ire/idi, yari** | nari/nare, niri/nire/nidi, niyari† | dini/dine | nandini, narini, nairi/naidi, naari | ere/eri, here/heri, ayri | ganari, ganiri, garini(garni), gayari† |
Near speaker and listener* | ito | nito | dito | nandito, narito, naito** | heto, eto, ayto† | ganito, garito(garto)** |
Near listener | iyan, yaan | niyan | diyan/diyaan | nandiyan/nandiyaan, nariyan(naryan), nayan/nayaan**, naiyan‡ | hayan, ayan | ganiyan(ganyan), gay-an**, gariyan** |
Remote | iyon, yoon, yaon† | niyon, noon, niyaon† | doon | nandoon, naron/naroon**, nayon/nayoon**, nayaon‡ | hayon/hayun, ayon/ayun | ganoon, gayon, gay-on, gayoon‡,garoon‡ |
*These two series have merged in modern Tagalog. The first row is used in some dialects, the second row is used anywhere else. **These pronouns are used in some dialects. †These pronouns are not commonly used in casual speech but more prevalent in literature. ‡Rare in text. |
dīnī
dīni
Borrowed from Arabic دِينِيّ (dīniyy). By surface analysis, din + -i.
dini (comparative ?, superlative iň dini)
dini