discourir

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French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin discurrere.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dis.ku.ʁiʁ/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

discourir

  1. (intransitive) to talk, discourse, hold forth

Conjugation

This verb is conjugated like other regular -ir verbs, except that in the conditional and future tenses an extra 'r' is added to the end of the stem and the past participle ends in -u. All verb ending in -courir are conjugated this way.

Conjugation of discourir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple discourir
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple discourant
/dis.ku.ʁɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle discouru
/dis.ku.ʁy/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present discours
/dis.kuʁ/ 		discours
/dis.kuʁ/ 		discourt
/dis.kuʁ/ 		discourons
/dis.ku.ʁɔ̃/ 		discourez
/dis.ku.ʁe/ 		discourent
/dis.kuʁ/
imperfect discourais
/dis.ku.ʁɛ/ 		discourais
/dis.ku.ʁɛ/ 		discourait
/dis.ku.ʁɛ/ 		discourions
/dis.ku.ʁjɔ̃/ 		discouriez
/dis.ku.ʁje/ 		discouraient
/dis.ku.ʁɛ/
past historic2 discourus
/dis.ku.ʁy/ 		discourus
/dis.ku.ʁy/ 		discourut
/dis.ku.ʁy/ 		discourûmes
/dis.ku.ʁym/ 		discourûtes
/dis.ku.ʁyt/ 		discoururent
/dis.ku.ʁyʁ/
future discourrai
/dis.kuʁ.ʁe/ 		discourras
/dis.kuʁ.ʁa/ 		discourra
/dis.kuʁ.ʁa/ 		discourrons
/dis.kuʁ.ʁɔ̃/ 		discourrez
/dis.kuʁ.ʁe/ 		discourront
/dis.kuʁ.ʁɔ̃/
conditional discourrais
/dis.kuʁ.ʁɛ/ 		discourrais
/dis.kuʁ.ʁɛ/ 		discourrait
/dis.kuʁ.ʁɛ/ 		discourrions
/dis.kuʁ.ʁjɔ̃/ 		discourriez
/dis.kuʁ.ʁje/ 		discourraient
/dis.kuʁ.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present discoure
/dis.kuʁ/ 		discoures
/dis.kuʁ/ 		discoure
/dis.kuʁ/ 		discourions
/dis.ku.ʁjɔ̃/ 		discouriez
/dis.ku.ʁje/ 		discourent
/dis.kuʁ/
imperfect2 discourusse
/dis.ku.ʁys/ 		discourusses
/dis.ku.ʁys/ 		discourût
/dis.ku.ʁy/ 		discourussions
/dis.ku.ʁy.sjɔ̃/ 		discourussiez
/dis.ku.ʁy.sje/ 		discourussent
/dis.ku.ʁys/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — discours
/dis.kuʁ/ 		— discourons
/dis.ku.ʁɔ̃/ 		discourez
/dis.ku.ʁe/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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