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Spanish
Etymology
Perhaps from older desfrezar (“to disguise”), from dis- (“removal, away, apart”) + frezar, from Vulgar Latin *frictiāre (“to scrub”), frequentative of fricō (“to rub”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreyH- (“cut, break”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /disfɾaˈθaɾ/
- IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /disfɾaˈsaɾ/
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: dis‧fra‧zar
Verb
disfrazar (first-person singular present disfrazo, first-person singular preterite disfracé, past participle disfrazado)
- (transitive, reflexive) to disguise (to change the appearance)
- (transitive, reflexive, + de) to dress up as
Conjugation
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of disfrazar (c-z alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
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singular
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plural
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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with infinitive disfrazar
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dative
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disfrazarme
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disfrazarte
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disfrazarle, disfrazarse
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disfrazarnos
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disfrazaros
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disfrazarles, disfrazarse
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accusative
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disfrazarme
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disfrazarte
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disfrazarlo, disfrazarla, disfrazarse
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disfrazarnos
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disfrazaros
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disfrazarlos, disfrazarlas, disfrazarse
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with gerund disfrazando
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dative
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disfrazándome
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disfrazándote
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disfrazándole, disfrazándose
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disfrazándonos
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disfrazándoos
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disfrazándoles, disfrazándose
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accusative
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disfrazándome
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disfrazándote
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disfrazándolo, disfrazándola, disfrazándose
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disfrazándonos
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disfrazándoos
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disfrazándolos, disfrazándolas, disfrazándose
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with informal second-person singular tú imperative disfraza
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dative
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disfrázame
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disfrázate
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disfrázale
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disfrázanos
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not used
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disfrázales
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accusative
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disfrázame
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disfrázate
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disfrázalo, disfrázala
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disfrázanos
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not used
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disfrázalos, disfrázalas
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with informal second-person singular vos imperative disfrazá
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dative
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disfrazame
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disfrazate
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disfrazale
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disfrazanos
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not used
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disfrazales
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accusative
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disfrazame
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disfrazate
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disfrazalo, disfrazala
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disfrazanos
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not used
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disfrazalos, disfrazalas
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with formal second-person singular imperative disfrace
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dative
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disfráceme
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not used
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disfrácele, disfrácese
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disfrácenos
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not used
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disfráceles
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accusative
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disfráceme
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not used
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disfrácelo, disfrácela, disfrácese
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disfrácenos
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not used
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disfrácelos, disfrácelas
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with first-person plural imperative disfracemos
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dative
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not used
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disfracémoste
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disfracémosle
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disfracémonos
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disfracémoos
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disfracémosles
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accusative
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not used
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disfracémoste
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disfracémoslo, disfracémosla
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disfracémonos
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disfracémoos
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disfracémoslos, disfracémoslas
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with informal second-person plural imperative disfrazad
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dative
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disfrazadme
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not used
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disfrazadle
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disfrazadnos
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disfrazaos
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disfrazadles
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accusative
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disfrazadme
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not used
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disfrazadlo, disfrazadla
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disfrazadnos
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disfrazaos
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disfrazadlos, disfrazadlas
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with formal second-person plural imperative disfracen
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dative
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disfrácenme
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not used
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disfrácenle
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disfrácennos
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not used
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disfrácenles, disfrácense
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accusative
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disfrácenme
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not used
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disfrácenlo, disfrácenla
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disfrácennos
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not used
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disfrácenlos, disfrácenlas, disfrácense
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Derived terms
Further reading