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Old Irish
Etymology
From dí- + Proto-Celtic *wortīti, from Proto-Indo-European *wortéyeti, a causative formation from *wert- (“to turn”).[1]
Verb
do·fortai (prototonic ·dortai)
- to pour (out)
- to spill
Inflection
Complex, class A II present, f future, a subjunctive
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1st sg.
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2nd sg.
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3rd sg.
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1st pl.
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2nd pl.
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3rd pl.
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Passive sg.
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Passive pl.
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| Present indicative
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Deut.
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do·fortai
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do·fortat
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| Prot.
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·dortai
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| Imperfect indicative
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Deut.
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| Prot.
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| Preterite
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Deut.
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| Prot.
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| Perfect
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Deut.
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do·rortad
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| Prot.
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| Future
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Deut.
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| Prot.
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| Conditional
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Deut.
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| Prot.
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| Present subjunctive
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Deut.
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do·fortatar
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| Past subjunctive
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Deut.
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do·fortad
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| Prot.
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| Imperative
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| Verbal noun
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| Past participle
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| Verbal of necessity
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Descendants
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation
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| Radical |
Lenition |
Nasalization
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| do·fortai
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do·ḟortai
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do·fortai
pronounced with /-β(ʲ)-/
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Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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References
- ^ Le Mair, Esther (2011 September 30) Secondary Verbs in Old Irish: A comparative-historical study of patterns of verbal derivation in the Old Irish Glosses, Galway: National University of Ireland, page 200
Further reading