doleo

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word doleo. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word doleo, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say doleo in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word doleo you have here. The definition of the word doleo will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofdoleo, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *doleō (to hurt, cause pain), from Proto-Indo-European *dolh₁éyeti (to divide), from *delh₁- (to cut). The sense development is thus assumed to be that "divide" came to mean "divide someone into pieces, hurt".[1] Compare dolō (hew, fashion, devise).

Pronunciation

Verb

doleō (present infinitive dolēre, perfect active doluī, supine dolitum); second conjugation, no passive

  1. (intransitive) to hurt, suffer (physical pain)
  2. (intransitive, transitive) to be sorry, to grieve for, lament, deplore
    • Bernard of Clairvaux (1090–1153) :
      Vulgō dīcitur: quod nōn videt oculus, cor nōn dolet
      It is commonly said: What the eye does not see, the heart does not grieve

Conjugation

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “doleō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 176

Further reading

  • doleo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • doleo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • doleo in Dizionario Latino, Olivetti
  • doleo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • I am pained, vexed, sorry: doleo aliquid, aliqua re, de and ex aliqua re
    • I am sorry for you: tuam vicem doleo