dong

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English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Vietnamese đồng, from Middle Chinese (duwng, copper), from Old Chinese (*doːŋ). Cognate with Mandarin  / (tóng, copper).

Alternative forms

Noun

dong (plural dong or dongs)

  1. The currency of Vietnam, 100 xus. Symbol:
  2. (historical) The currency of South Vietnam, 100 xus. Symbol: Đ.
Translations

Etymology 2

Unknown. Perhaps suggested by dingus and other names for unnamable objects; perhaps suggesting of a sound of striking (perhaps the clapper of a bell; compare ding-dong); perhaps there is an element of donkey in it. First attested in the 1890s.[1]

Noun

dong (plural dongs) (originally US)

  1. (slang) The penis.
    • 1955, J P Donleavy, The Ginger Man, published 1955 (France), page 344:
      "That American girl was after you too, wasn't she?"
      "She didn't mean anything she said. She was just after your dong. But it's mine."
      "For sure, Mary."
    • 1969, Philip Roth, Portnoy’s Complaint, page 18:
      Nevertheless, I was wholly incapable of keeping my paws from my dong once it started the climb up my belly.
    • 1983, “Penis Song”, in Monty Python's The Meaning of Life:
      Isn't it awfully nice to have a penis?
      Isn't it frightfully good to have a dong?
  2. (slang, by extension) A dildo, specifically a synthetic anatomical replica of the penis.
  3. (slang) A fool.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 3

Onomatopoeic.

Noun

dong (plural dongs)

  1. A low-pitched, metallic ringing sound.
Translations

Verb

dong (third-person singular simple present dongs, present participle donging, simple past and past participle donged)

  1. To make a low-pitched, metallic ringing sound.

Etymology 4

From Korean 동(洞) (dong, neighborhood).

Noun

dong (plural dongs)

  1. A submunicipal administrative unit of a city in North or South Korea.

See also

References

  1. ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “dong (n.)”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

Anagrams

Ambonese Malay

Etymology

Syncope of dorang.

Pronoun

dong

  1. they

References

  • D. Takaria, C. Pieter (1998) Kamus Bahasa Melayu Ambon-Indonesia, Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa

Dutch

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch *dong, from Old Dutch *dunga, from Proto-Germanic *dungō. Cognate to English dung.

Noun

dong m (uncountable)

  1. (dated, dialectal, Northern) dung, manure
    Synonym: mest
Descendants
  • Negerhollands: doeng

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Vietnamese đồng.

Noun

dong m (plural dongs)

  1. dong, the currency of Vietnam

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

dong

  1. singular past indicative of dingen

Hamer-Banna

Hamer-Banna numbers (edit)
50
 ←  4 5 6  → 
    Cardinal: dong
    Ordinal: dónso

Pronunciation

Numeral

dong

  1. five (cardinal number)

References

  • Petrollino, Sara (2016) A Grammar of Hamar: A South Omotic language of Ethiopia, Leiden University

Hungarian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From an onomatopoeia + -g (frequentative verb-forming suffix).[1]

Verb

dong

  1. (intransitive, of an insect) to buzz, bumble, drone
  2. (intransitive, of a large hollow object) to boom, rumble, thunder (to make a dull, low-pitched, reverberating sound when hit)
Conjugation
Conjugation of dong
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. dongok dongsz dong dongunk dongtok dongnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. dongtam dongtál dongott dongtunk dongtatok dongtak
def.
2nd obj
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. dongni fog.
archaic
preterite
indef. dongék dongál donga dongánk dongátok dongának
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. dong vala, dongott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. dongandok dongandasz dongand dongandunk dongandotok dongandanak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. dongnék dongnál dongna dongnánk dongnátok dongnának
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. dongott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. dongjak dongj or
dongjál
dongjon dongjunk dongjatok dongjanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. dongott légyen
infinitive dongni dongnom dongnod dongnia dongnunk dongnotok dongniuk
other
forms
verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
dongás dongó dongott dongva (dongván)
Potential conjugation of dong
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. donghatok donghatsz donghat donghatunk donghattok donghatnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. donghattam donghattál donghatott donghattunk donghattatok donghattak
def.
2nd obj
archaic
preterite
indef. donghaték donghatál donghata donghatánk donghatátok donghatának
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. donghat vala, donghatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. donghatandok
or dongandhatok
donghatandasz
or dongandhatsz
donghatand
or dongandhat
donghatandunk
or dongandhatunk
donghatandotok
or dongandhattok
donghatandanak
or dongandhatnak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. donghatnék donghatnál donghatna donghatnánk donghatnátok donghatnának
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. donghatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. donghassak donghass or
donghassál
donghasson donghassunk donghassatok donghassanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. donghatott légyen
infinitive (donghatni) (donghatnom) (donghatnod) (donghatnia) (donghatnunk) (donghatnotok) (donghatniuk)
other
forms
positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
(donghatva / donghatván)

or

Conjugation of dong
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. dongok dongasz dong dongunk dongotok donganak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. dongottam dongottál dongott dongottunk dongottatok dongottak
def.
2nd obj
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. dongani fog.
archaic
preterite
indef. dongék dongál donga dongánk dongátok dongának
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. dong vala, dongott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. dongandok dongandasz dongand dongandunk dongandotok dongandanak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. donganék donganál dongana donganánk donganátok donganának
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. dongott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. dongjak dongj or
dongjál
dongjon dongjunk dongjatok dongjanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. dongott légyen
infinitive dongani donganom donganod dongania donganunk donganotok donganiuk
other
forms
verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
dongás dongó dongott dongva (dongván)
Potential conjugation of dong
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. donghatok donghatsz donghat donghatunk donghattok donghatnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. donghattam donghattál donghatott donghattunk donghattatok donghattak
def.
2nd obj
archaic
preterite
indef. donghaték donghatál donghata donghatánk donghatátok donghatának
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. donghat vala, donghatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. donghatandok
or dongandhatok
donghatandasz
or dongandhatsz
donghatand
or dongandhat
donghatandunk
or dongandhatunk
donghatandotok
or dongandhattok
donghatandanak
or dongandhatnak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. donghatnék donghatnál donghatna donghatnánk donghatnátok donghatnának
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. donghatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. donghassak donghass or
donghassál
donghasson donghassunk donghassatok donghassanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. donghatott légyen
infinitive (donghatni) (donghatnom) (donghatnod) (donghatnia) (donghatnunk) (donghatnotok) (donghatniuk)
other
forms
positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
(donghatva / donghatván)
Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

Etymology 2

See đồng.

Noun

dong

  1. Nonstandard form of đồng (dong, the currency of Vietnam; usually used by thousands or higher denominations).[2]
Declension
Possessive forms of dong
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. dongom dongjaim
2nd person sing. dongod dongjaid
3rd person sing. dongja dongjai
1st person plural dongunk dongjaink
2nd person plural dongotok dongjaitok
3rd person plural dongjuk dongjaik

References

  1. ^ dong in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)
  2. ^ Section 212 in A magyar helyesírás szabályai, 12. kiadás (’The Rules of Hungarian Orthography, 12th edition’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2015. →ISBN

Further reading

  • dong in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
  • dong in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

Indonesian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Betawi dong, from Dutch dong, dingen (to solicit), from Middle Dutch dingen (to convene, to plead), from Old Dutch *thingon, from Proto-Germanic *þingōną.

Adverb

dong

  1. (colloquial) please: used to make a polite request
    Harga Bensin Pertalite Jangan Naik Dong.Please, don't raise the Pertalite Petrol Price.
  2. (colloquial) indicates a strong command
  3. (colloquial) indicates discord between words and actions

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Vietnamese đồng, from Middle Chinese (duwng, copper), from Old Chinese (*doːŋ). Cognate with Mandarin  / (tóng, copper).

Noun

dong

  1. the currency of Vietnam, 100 xus. Symbol:

Further reading

Jamaican Creole

Etymology

Derived from English down. Compare Belizean Creole dong.

Adverb

dong

  1. down
    • 2012, Di Jamiekan Nyuu Testiment, Edinburgh: DJB, published 2012, →ISBN, Aks 7:15:
      So Jiekob imself go dong a Iijip, an im an wi faada faada dem liv dong de til dem ded.
      So Jacob went down to Egypt where he and our fathers lived til they died.

Further reading

Mandarin

Romanization

dong

  1. Nonstandard spelling of dōng.
  2. Nonstandard spelling of dǒng.
  3. Nonstandard spelling of dòng.

Usage notes

  • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

Middle English

Noun

dong

  1. Alternative form of donge (dung)

North Moluccan Malay

Pronunciation

Pronoun

dong

  1. Short for dorang.

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

Shortened form of kordong, itself possibly a mishearing of kondom

Noun

dong m (definite singular dongen, indefinite plural donger, definite plural dongene)

  1. (slang) condom

Portuguese

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: dong

Noun

dong m (plural dongs)

  1. dong (currency of Vietnam)

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French dong.

Noun

dong m (plural dongi)

  1. dong (currency)

Declension

Declension of dong
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative dong dongul dongi dongii
genitive-dative dong dongului dongi dongilor
vocative dongule dongilor

References

  • dong in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN

Spanish

Noun

dong m (plural dongs)

  1. dong (currency)

Vietnamese

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Verb

dong (𢫝)

  1. to drive; to escort

Etymology 2

Attested as deaong in the Flora Cochinchinensis (1790, "Flora of Cochinchina").

Noun

(classifier cây) dong ()

  1. Phrynium placentarium

Zou

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Verb

dong

  1. (transitive) to solicit

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Verb

dong

  1. (transitive) to intercept

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

Verb

dóng

  1. (transitive) to hinder

Etymology 4

Pronunciation

Verb

dòng

  1. (intransitive) to ask

References

  • Lukram Himmat Singh (2013) A Descriptive Grammar of Zou, Canchipur: Manipur University, page 63

Zyphe

Noun

dong

  1. cubit

Verb

dong

  1. to poke, to prick

References

  • Samson Alexander Lotven (2021) The Sound Systems of Zophei Dialects and Other Maraic Languages (Dissertation)‎