dooly

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See also: Dooly

English

One form of dooly
Another type

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Hindi डोली (ḍolī), from डोला (ḍolā, litter) + -ई (, forming diminutives), from Sanskrit दोल (dōlā, dangling cradle; litter), from दुल् (dul, to swing).

Pronunciation

Noun

dooly (plural doolies)

  1. (India, now chiefly historical) A basic Indian litter or sedan chair made of poles, ropes, and a seat or cloth.
    • 1877, D. B. Allen & al., A Statistical Account of Bengal, Vol. 12: Districts of Gayá and Sháhábád, pp. 81–82:
      The dhulí is a slight bamboo framework covered with coarse cloth, about two and a half feet square, with a bedding made of string woven across, on which the passenger sits. It is slung on a stout bamboo pole, and carried by two or four men.
    • 1882, F. Marion Crawford, Mr. Isaacs:
      He said I should not be able to ride much farther, as the pass beyond Sultanpoor was utterly impracticable for horses; coolies, however, awaited me with a dooly, one of those low litters slung on a bamboo, in which you may travel swiftly and without effort, but to the destruction of the digestive organs.
  2. (India, archaic) Synonym of stretcher, a basic litter used for transport of the ill and injured.
    • 1863, W.H.G. Kingston, Our Soldiers:
      He also, in conjunction with Private John Ryan, rushed into the street under a heavy fire, and took Captain Arnold, 1st Madras Fusiliers, out of a dooly, and brought him into the house, that officer being again hit while they were so doing.
    • 1840, T.W.E. Holdsworth, Campaign of the Indus:
      I thought at first I was as good as done for; however, on regaining a little strength, I looked around, and seeing none of our men in the place, and thinking it more than probable, from what I knew of their character, that the very men whom I had been endeavouring to save might take it into their heads to give me the "coup de grace" now I was left alone, I made a desperate effort, got on my legs, and managed to hobble out, when I soon found some of our men, who supported me until a dooly could be brought, into which I was placed, and was soon on my way to the doctor.
  3. (India, obsolete) Synonym of litter of whatever type.

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