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dorchae. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
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Old Irish
Etymology
From some root prefixed with do-; paired as an opposite with sorchae.
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
Adjective
dorchae (comparative dorchu)
- dark, gloomy
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 30a4
sechis amal no·ngnetis ón gním inn aithchi dorchi- as though they did a deed on a dark night
- obscure
- gloomy, morose
Inflection
Antonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
Noun
dorchae n
- darkness, gloom
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 140c5
is Dǽ int soilse amal as nDæ inna dorche- the light is God’s even as the darkness is God’s
- c. 845, St Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 183b3
dond fritobairt maill frita·taibret na dorche don ṡoilsi- from the slow opposition with which the darkness opposes itself to the light
- (figurative) obscurity, mystery
Usage notes
Often used in the plural, especially in early texts, probably under the influence of Latin tenebrae.
Inflection
Neuter io-stem
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Singular
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Dual
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Plural
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Nominative
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dorchaeN
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dorchaeL
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dorchaeL
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Vocative
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dorchaeN
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dorchaeL
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dorchaeL
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Accusative
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dorchaeN
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dorchaeL
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dorchaeL
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Genitive
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dorchaiL
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dorchaeL
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dorchaeN
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Dative
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dorchuL
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dorchaib
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dorchaib
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Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
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Mutation
Old Irish mutation
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Radical |
Lenition |
Nasalization
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dorchae
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dorchae pronounced with /ð(ʲ)-/
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ndorchae
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Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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Further reading