From Late Middle English dorsal/dorsale, borrowing from Medieval Latin dorsālis (“of or relating to the back”), from dorsum (“the back”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix); equivalent to dorsum + -al.
Audio (Southern England): | (file) |
dorsal (comparative more dorsal, superlative most dorsal)
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dorsal (plural dorsals)
dorsal m or f (masculine and feminine plural dorsals)
dorsal m (plural dorsals)
dorsal f (plural dorsals)
Inherited from Old French, from Latin dorsum with adjective-forming suffix -al.
dorsal (feminine dorsale, masculine plural dorsaux, feminine plural dorsales)
dorsal (strong nominative masculine singular dorsaler, not comparable)
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist dorsal | sie ist dorsal | es ist dorsal | sie sind dorsal | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | dorsaler | dorsale | dorsales | dorsale |
genitive | dorsalen | dorsaler | dorsalen | dorsaler | |
dative | dorsalem | dorsaler | dorsalem | dorsalen | |
accusative | dorsalen | dorsale | dorsales | dorsale | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der dorsale | die dorsale | das dorsale | die dorsalen |
genitive | des dorsalen | der dorsalen | des dorsalen | der dorsalen | |
dative | dem dorsalen | der dorsalen | dem dorsalen | den dorsalen | |
accusative | den dorsalen | die dorsale | das dorsale | die dorsalen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein dorsaler | eine dorsale | ein dorsales | (keine) dorsalen |
genitive | eines dorsalen | einer dorsalen | eines dorsalen | (keiner) dorsalen | |
dative | einem dorsalen | einer dorsalen | einem dorsalen | (keinen) dorsalen | |
accusative | einen dorsalen | eine dorsale | ein dorsales | (keine) dorsalen |
dorsal (not comparable)
dorsal m or f (plural dorsais, not comparable)
dorsal f (plural dorsais)
dorsal m or n (feminine singular dorsală, masculine plural dorsali, feminine and neuter plural dorsale)
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
nominative/ accusative |
indefinite | dorsal | dorsală | dorsali | dorsale | ||
definite | dorsalul | dorsala | dorsalii | dorsalele | |||
genitive/ dative |
indefinite | dorsal | dorsale | dorsali | dorsale | ||
definite | dorsalului | dorsalei | dorsalilor | dorsalelor |
dorsal m or f (masculine and feminine plural dorsales)
dorsal m (plural dorsales)