dozen

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word dozen. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word dozen, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say dozen in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word dozen you have here. The definition of the word dozen will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofdozen, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

English

Etymology

From Middle English dozen, dozein, doseyne, from Old French dozaine (a group of twelve) (Modern French douzaine), from doze (twelve) + -aine (-ish), from Latin duodecim (twelve) (from duo (two) + decem (ten)) + -ana (-ish).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdʌzən/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ʌzən

Noun

dozen (plural dozens or dozen)

  1. A set of twelve.
    Can I have a dozen eggs, please?
    I ordered two dozen doughnuts.
    There shouldn't be more than two dozen Christmas cards left to write.
    Pack the shirts in dozens, please.
  2. (as plural only, always followed by of) A large, unspecified number of, comfortably estimated in small multiples of twelve, thus generally implied to be significantly more than ten or twelve, but less than perhaps one or two hundred; many.
    There must have been dozens of examples just on the first page.
    There were dozens and dozens of applicants before the job was posted.
    • 2012 March, Lee A. Groat, “Gemstones”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 14 June 2012, page 128:
      Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are diamond, ruby and sapphire, emerald and other gem forms of the mineral beryl, chrysoberyl, tanzanite, tsavorite, topaz and jade.
  3. (metallurgy) An old English measure of ore containing 12 hundredweight.
    • 1957, H.R. Schubert, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, page 139:
      The dozen as a measure for iron ore remained almost completely constant at 12 cwts. during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries.
  4. (bingo) The number twelve.

Abbreviations

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • (antonym(s) of "followed by of: a large number of"): few

Derived terms

Descendants

Translations

See also

Anagrams

Dutch

Pronunciation

Noun

dozen

  1. plural of doos

Anagrams

Scots

Etymology

Related to doze.

Verb

dozen

  1. (transitive) To stupefy.
  2. (intransitive) To become stupefied.