drosser

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French

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch drossen, though this could instead be a reverse borrowing; both are probably ultimately from Italian trozza (“gooseneck”).

Pronunciation

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Verb

drosser

  1. (transitive, nautical) to put off course

Conjugation

Conjugation of drosser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple drosser
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple drossant
/dʁɔ.sɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle drossé
/dʁɔ.se/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present drosse
/dʁɔs/ 		drosses
/dʁɔs/ 		drosse
/dʁɔs/ 		drossons
/dʁɔ.sɔ̃/ 		drossez
/dʁɔ.se/ 		drossent
/dʁɔs/
imperfect drossais
/dʁɔ.sɛ/ 		drossais
/dʁɔ.sɛ/ 		drossait
/dʁɔ.sɛ/ 		drossions
/dʁɔ.sjɔ̃/ 		drossiez
/dʁɔ.sje/ 		drossaient
/dʁɔ.sɛ/
past historic2 drossai
/dʁɔ.se/ 		drossas
/dʁɔ.sa/ 		drossa
/dʁɔ.sa/ 		drossâmes
/dʁɔ.sam/ 		drossâtes
/dʁɔ.sat/ 		drossèrent
/dʁɔ.sɛʁ/
future drosserai
/dʁɔ.sʁe/ 		drosseras
/dʁɔ.sʁa/ 		drossera
/dʁɔ.sʁa/ 		drosserons
/dʁɔ.sʁɔ̃/ 		drosserez
/dʁɔ.sʁe/ 		drosseront
/dʁɔ.sʁɔ̃/
conditional drosserais
/dʁɔ.sʁɛ/ 		drosserais
/dʁɔ.sʁɛ/ 		drosserait
/dʁɔ.sʁɛ/ 		drosserions
/dʁɔ.sə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		drosseriez
/dʁɔ.sə.ʁje/ 		drosseraient
/dʁɔ.sʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present drosse
/dʁɔs/ 		drosses
/dʁɔs/ 		drosse
/dʁɔs/ 		drossions
/dʁɔ.sjɔ̃/ 		drossiez
/dʁɔ.sje/ 		drossent
/dʁɔs/
imperfect2 drossasse
/dʁɔ.sas/ 		drossasses
/dʁɔ.sas/ 		drossât
/dʁɔ.sa/ 		drossassions
/dʁɔ.sa.sjɔ̃/ 		drossassiez
/dʁɔ.sa.sje/ 		drossassent
/dʁɔ.sas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — drosse
/dʁɔs/ 		— drossons
/dʁɔ.sɔ̃/ 		drossez
/dʁɔ.se/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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