družiti

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Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /drǔːʒiti/
  • Hyphenation: dru‧ži‧ti

Verb

drúžiti impf (Cyrillic spelling дру́жити)

  1. (reflexive) to associate, socialize with

Conjugation

Conjugation of družiti
Infinitive: družiti Present verbal adverb: drúžēći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: drúžēnje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present družim družiš druži družimo družite druže
Future Future I družit ću1
družiću 		družit ćeš1
družićeš 		družit će1
družiće 		družit ćemo1
družićemo 		družit ćete1
družićete 		družit će1
družiće
Future II bȕdēm družio2 bȕdēš družio2 bȕdē družio2 bȕdēmo družili2 bȕdēte družili2 bȕdū družili2
Past Perfect družio sam2 družio si2 družio je2 družili smo2 družili ste2 družili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam družio2 bȉo si družio2 bȉo je družio2 bíli smo družili2 bíli ste družili2 bíli su družili2
Imperfect družah družaše družaše družasmo družaste družahu
Conditional I družio bih2 družio bi2 družio bi2 družili bismo2 družili biste2 družili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih družio2 bȉo bi družio2 bȉo bi družio2 bíli bismo družili2 bíli biste družili2 bíli bi družili2
Imperative — druži — družimo družite —
Active past participle družio m / družila f / družilo n družili m / družile f / družila n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • “družiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
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