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, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Middle English drunken, ydronken, idrunken, from Old English druncen, ġedruncen (“drunk; drunken”), from Proto-Germanic *drunkanaz (“drunken”), past participle of Proto-Germanic *drinkaną (“to drink”), equivalent to drink + -en. Cognate with West Frisian dronken (“drunk; drunken”), Dutch dronken (“drunk; drunken”), German betrunken (“drunk; drunken”), Swedish drucken (“drunk; drunken”).
Verb
drunken
- (archaic, still occasionally in juxtaposition with eaten) past participle of drink
Adjective
drunken (comparative more drunken, superlative most drunken)
- Drunk, in the state of intoxication after having drunk an alcoholic beverage.
- a. 1830, Drunken Sailor (traditional sea shanty)
- What shall we do with a drunken sailor? / Put him in the longboat and make him bail her / Early in the morning.
2014 December 23, Dallas S. Paskell, Medieval, Author House, →ISBN, page 389:I ask now to put faces to those names and remove all doubt that the songs I've heard sung in your honor were not a drunken bard's attempt to make a few extra coins. This mission is dire and the reward shall fit you well. […]
- (derogatory) Given to habitual excessive use of alcohol.
- Characterized by or resulting from drunkenness.
a drunken display of crude exuberance
1945 September and October, C. Hamilton Ellis, “Royal Trains—V”, in Railway Magazine, page 252:Surviving pictures of the accident show the two locomotives leaning at drunken angles, still covered with flags and evergreens—a mixture of comedy and tragedy.
- (obsolete) Saturated with liquid
- Applied to various spicy stir-fried dishes in Asian cuisine.
drunken noodles; drunken duck; drunken fried rice
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
In the state of alcoholic intoxication
- Bashkir: иҫерек (iśerek)
- Cherokee: ᎤᏴᏍᏕᏓ (uyvsdeda)
- Czech: opilý (cs)
- Danish: beruset (da), fuld (da)
- Dutch: dronken (nl), zat (nl), beschonken (nl)
- Esperanto: ebria (eo)
- Finnish: humalainen (fi), juopunut (fi)
- French: ivre (fr), saoul (fr) m
- Friulian: bevût
- Georgian: მთვრალი (mtvrali), დამთვრალი (damtvrali), ნასვამი (nasvami)
- German: betrunken (de), trunken (de)
- Gothic: 𐌳𐍂𐌿𐌲𐌺𐌰𐌽𐍃 (drugkans)
- Greek:
- Ancient: μέθυσος (méthusos)
- Hungarian: részeg (hu), ittas (hu)
- Indonesian: mabuk (id)
- Irish: meisciúil
- Italian: ubriaco (it), ebbro (it)
- Japanese: 酔っ払い (ja) (よっぱらい, yopparai), 酔っ払う (ja) (よっぱらう, yopparau), 酔い (ja) (よい, yoi), 酔う (ja) (よう, you)
- Latin: ēbrius, tēmulentus
- Low German:
- German Low German: bedrunken
- Macedonian: пијан m (pijan)
- Manx: meshtoil
- Maori: haurangi, porohaurangi
- Plautdietsch: bedrunken
- Portuguese: bêbado (pt) m
- Romanian: beat (ro), băut (ro), îmbătat (ro)
- Russian: пья́ный (ru) (pʹjányj)
- Sanskrit: मत्त (sa) m (matta), प्रमत्त (sa) (pramatta)
- Spanish: borracho (es), ebrio (es), escabio (es), escabiado (es) (Latin America, colloquial)
- Swedish: drucken (sv), full (sv)
- Turkish: sarhoş (tr), esrik (tr), içkili (tr), küplü (tr) (slang)
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given to habitual excessive use of alcohol
characterized by or resulting from drunkenness
Etymology 2
From Middle English dronknen, drunkenen, drunknen, from Old English druncnian (“to drown; get drunk”), from Proto-Germanic *drunkanōną (“to get drunk”), from Proto-Germanic *drunkanaz (“drunk; intoxicated”). Cognate with Norwegian drukne, drukna, Icelandic drukna.
Verb
drunken (third-person singular simple present drunkens, present participle drunkening, simple past and past participle drunkened)
- (transitive, intransitive) To make or become drunk or drunken; intoxicate
1917, Patience Worth, The Sorry Tale, page 153:Yea, upon a stoned couch and drunkened unto death upon the bittered draught of Rome!
1985, Kay Dreyfus, Percy Aldridge Grainger, Farthest North of Humanness: Letters, page 31:The dreamy coloring of the land is just too drunkening.
2011, William Peters, Good Morning my Beloved Family, page 31:Dogma drunkens the Spirit, and while we indulge in our stupor, it robs us of our innate Spiritually Divine and Creative acuity . . . Love alone provides us with the much needed restorative properties of redemption.
Low German
Etymology
From drinken, cognate to English drunken, Dutch dronken.
Adjective
drunken (comparative drunkener, superlative drunkenst)
- drunk, drunken
Declension
Positive forms of drunken
gender
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singular
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plural
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masculine
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feminine
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neuter
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all genders
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predicative
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he is drunken
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se is drunken
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dat is drunken
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se sünd drunken
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partitive
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een Drunkens
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een Drunkens
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wat Drunkens
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allens Drunken
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strong declension (without article)
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nominative
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drunken
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drunken
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drunken
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drunken
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oblique
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drunken
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drunken
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drunken
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drunken
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weak declension (with definite article)
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nominative
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de drunken
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de drunken
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dat drunken
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de drunken
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oblique
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den drunken
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de drunken
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dat drunken
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de drunken
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mixed declension (with indefinite article)
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nominative
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en drunken
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en drunken
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en drunken
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(keen) drunken
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oblique
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en drunken
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en drunken
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en drunken
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(keen) drunken
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Comparative forms of drunken
gender
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singular
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plural
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masculine
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feminine
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neuter
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all genders
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predicative
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he is drunkener
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se is drunkener
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dat is drunkener
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se sünd drunkener
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partitive
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een drunkeners
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een drunkeners
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wat drunkeners
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allens drunkener
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strong declension (without article)
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nominative
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drunkenere
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drunkenere
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drunkener
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drunkenere
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oblique
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drunkenere
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drunkenere
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drunkener
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drunkenere
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weak declension (with definite article)
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nominative
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de drunkenere
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de drunkenere
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dat drunkenere
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de drunkenere
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oblique
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den drunkenern
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de drunkenere
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dat drunkenere
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de drunkenere
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mixed declension (with indefinite article)
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nominative
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en drunkenere
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en drunkenere
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en drunkener
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(keen) drunkener
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oblique
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en drunkenern
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en drunkenere
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en drunkener
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(keen) drunkenere
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Superlative forms of drunken
gender
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singular
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plural
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masculine
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feminine
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neuter
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all genders
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predicative
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he is de Drunkenste
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se is de Drunkenste
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dat is dat Drunkenste
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se sünd de Drunkenstenen
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strong declension (without article)
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nominative
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drunkenste
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drunkenste
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drunkenst
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drunkenste
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oblique
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drunkensten
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drunkenste
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drunkenst
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drunkenste
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weak declension (with definite article)
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nominative
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de drunkenste
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de drunkenste
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dat drunkenste
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de drunkensten
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oblique
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den drunkensten
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de drunkenste
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dat drunkenste
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de drunkensten
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mixed declension (with indefinite article)
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nominative
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en drunkenste
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en drunkenste
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en drunkenst
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(keen) drunkensten
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oblique
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en drunkenste
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en drunkenste
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en drunkenst
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(keen) drunkensten
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Synonyms