Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
dubae. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
dubae, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
dubae in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
dubae you have here. The definition of the word
dubae will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
dubae, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *dubwiyom, from *dus- (“bad”) + *-bwi- (“being”) + *-om (verbal noun suffix), literally “being bad”. Cognate to Middle Welsh dyfydd (“grief”).[1] Effectively contains the prefix do- (“bad”).
DIL derives dubae from dub (“black”) + -e (abstract suffix). This derivation is probably incorrect given the similarly-formed antonym subae (“joy”, literally “being good”).
Pronunciation
Noun
dubae n (genitive dubai)
- gloom, grief
- Antonym: subae
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 110c9
- glosses maeror
Inflection
| Neuter io-stem
|
|
|
Singular
|
Dual
|
Plural
|
| Nominative
|
dubaeN
|
dubaeL
|
dubaeL
|
| Vocative
|
dubaeN
|
dubaeL
|
dubaeL
|
| Accusative
|
dubaeN
|
dubaeL
|
dubaeL
|
| Genitive
|
dubaiL
|
dubaeL
|
dubaeN
|
| Dative
|
dubuL
|
dubaib
|
dubaib
|
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
|
Derived terms
Descendants
Adjective
dubae
- genitive singular feminine of dub
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation
|
| Radical |
Lenition |
Nasalization
|
| dubae
|
dubae
pronounced with /ð(ʲ)-/
|
ndubae
|
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
|
References
- ^ Uhlich, Jurgen (2002) “Verbal governing compounds (synthetics) in Early Irish and other Celtic languages”, in Transactions of the Philological Society, volume 100, number 3, Wiley, →DOI, →ISSN, pages 403–433
Further reading