Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
dubito. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
dubito, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
dubito in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
dubito you have here. The definition of the word
dubito will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
dubito, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ido
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
dubito (plural dubiti)
- doubt
Italian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Deverbal from dubitare (“to doubt”) + -o. Cognate with Piedmontese dùbit.
Noun
dubito m (plural dubiti) (archaic, literary)
- doubt
- Synonym: dubbio
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
dubito
- first-person singular present indicative of dubitare
Latin
Etymology
Somewhat uncertain, but likely as a frequentative of dubō (attested only as a gloss by Paulus/Festus), denominative of *dubos (“in doubt”, adj.), from Proto-Indo-European *dwi- (“two-”) + *bʰuH- (“to be”). See dubius for details.
For the relation to "two" cf. Ancient Greek δισσός (dissós, “twofold; doubtful”), δοιάζω (doiázō, “to be in two minds”) and German Zweifel (“doubt”).
Pronunciation
Verb
dubitō (present infinitive dubitāre, perfect active dubitāvī, supine dubitātum); first conjugation
- to waver (in opinion), be uncertain, doubt, question, be in doubt
- Synonyms: errō, vagor, fluitō, pendeō
- Antonym: cōnstō
- to waver (in coming to a decision), hesitate, delay
- Synonyms: retardō, tardō, moror, cūnctor, prōtrahō, trahō, differō
- Antonyms: ruō, accurrō, currō, festīnō, prōvolō, properō, corripiō, affluō, mātūrō
- to reflect upon, ponder, consider, deliberate
- Synonyms: reflectō, perpendō, ponderō, dēlīberō, putō, pendō, cōnsīderō, reputō, cōnsulō, replicō, cōnsultō, circumspiciō, videō, trahō, versō
Conjugation
indicative
|
singular
|
plural
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
active
|
present
|
dubitō
|
dubitās
|
dubitat
|
dubitāmus
|
dubitātis
|
dubitant
|
imperfect
|
dubitābam
|
dubitābās
|
dubitābat
|
dubitābāmus
|
dubitābātis
|
dubitābant
|
future
|
dubitābō
|
dubitābis
|
dubitābit
|
dubitābimus
|
dubitābitis
|
dubitābunt
|
perfect
|
dubitāvī
|
dubitāvistī, dubitāstī1
|
dubitāvit, dubitāt1
|
dubitāvimus, dubitāmus1
|
dubitāvistis, dubitāstis1
|
dubitāvērunt, dubitāvēre, dubitārunt1
|
pluperfect
|
dubitāveram, dubitāram1
|
dubitāverās, dubitārās1
|
dubitāverat, dubitārat1
|
dubitāverāmus, dubitārāmus1
|
dubitāverātis, dubitārātis1
|
dubitāverant, dubitārant1
|
future perfect
|
dubitāverō, dubitārō1
|
dubitāveris, dubitāris1
|
dubitāverit, dubitārit1
|
dubitāverimus, dubitārimus1
|
dubitāveritis, dubitāritis1
|
dubitāverint, dubitārint1
|
passive
|
present
|
dubitor
|
dubitāris, dubitāre
|
dubitātur
|
dubitāmur
|
dubitāminī
|
dubitantur
|
imperfect
|
dubitābar
|
dubitābāris, dubitābāre
|
dubitābātur
|
dubitābāmur
|
dubitābāminī
|
dubitābantur
|
future
|
dubitābor
|
dubitāberis, dubitābere
|
dubitābitur
|
dubitābimur
|
dubitābiminī
|
dubitābuntur
|
perfect
|
dubitātus + present active indicative of sum
|
pluperfect
|
dubitātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
|
future perfect
|
dubitātus + future active indicative of sum
|
subjunctive
|
singular
|
plural
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
active
|
present
|
dubitem
|
dubitēs
|
dubitet
|
dubitēmus
|
dubitētis
|
dubitent
|
imperfect
|
dubitārem
|
dubitārēs
|
dubitāret
|
dubitārēmus
|
dubitārētis
|
dubitārent
|
perfect
|
dubitāverim, dubitārim1
|
dubitāverīs, dubitārīs1
|
dubitāverit, dubitārit1
|
dubitāverīmus, dubitārīmus1
|
dubitāverītis, dubitārītis1
|
dubitāverint, dubitārint1
|
pluperfect
|
dubitāvissem, dubitāssem1
|
dubitāvissēs, dubitāssēs1
|
dubitāvisset, dubitāsset1
|
dubitāvissēmus, dubitāssēmus1
|
dubitāvissētis, dubitāssētis1
|
dubitāvissent, dubitāssent1
|
passive
|
present
|
dubiter
|
dubitēris, dubitēre
|
dubitētur
|
dubitēmur
|
dubitēminī
|
dubitentur
|
imperfect
|
dubitārer
|
dubitārēris, dubitārēre
|
dubitārētur
|
dubitārēmur
|
dubitārēminī
|
dubitārentur
|
perfect
|
dubitātus + present active subjunctive of sum
|
pluperfect
|
dubitātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
|
imperative
|
singular
|
plural
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
first
|
second
|
third
|
active
|
present
|
—
|
dubitā
|
—
|
—
|
dubitāte
|
—
|
future
|
—
|
dubitātō
|
dubitātō
|
—
|
dubitātōte
|
dubitantō
|
passive
|
present
|
—
|
dubitāre
|
—
|
—
|
dubitāminī
|
—
|
future
|
—
|
dubitātor
|
dubitātor
|
—
|
—
|
dubitantor
|
dubitāre
|
dubitāvisse, dubitāsse1
|
dubitātūrum esse
|
dubitārī
|
dubitātum esse
|
dubitātum īrī
|
dubitāns
|
—
|
dubitātūrus
|
—
|
dubitātus
|
dubitandus
|
dubitandī
|
dubitandō
|
dubitandum
|
dubitandō
|
dubitātum
|
dubitātū
|
1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “dubius”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 180
- Walde, Alois, Hofmann, Johann Baptist (1938) “dubius”, in Lateinisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), 3rd edition, volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 375
Further reading
- “dubito”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “dubito”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- dubito in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.