dvasia

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Lithuanian

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Wikipedia lt

Etymology

Cognate with Latvian dvaša (breath).[1][2][3] For the root see dvė̃sti (breathe, blow), daũsos (air), Proto-Indo-European *dʰwes-.

Noun

dvasià f (plural dvãsios) stress pattern 2

  1. spirit, soul (most senses)
  2. (dialectal) breath, breathing

Declension

Declension of dvasià
singular
(vienaskaita)
plural
(daugiskaita)
nominative (vardininkas) dvasià dvãsios
genitive (kilmininkas) dvãsios dvãsių
dative (naudininkas) dvãsiai dvãsioms
accusative (galininkas) dvãsią dvasiàs
instrumental (įnagininkas) dvasià dvãsiomis
locative (vietininkas) dvãsioje dvãsiose
vocative (šauksmininkas) dvãsia dvãsios

References

  1. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “dvasia”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 149
  2. ^ dvãsas” in Hock et al., Altlitauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch 2.0 (online, 2020–); p. 286 in ALEW 1.1 (online, 2019).
  3. ^ dvasia”, in Lietuvių kalbos etimologinio žodyno duomenų bazė [Lithuanian etymological dictionary database], 2007–2012

Further reading

  • dvasia”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2025
  • dvasia”, in Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of contemporary Lithuanian], ekalba.lt, 1954–2025