débil

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See also: debil and dèbil

Asturian

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin dēbilis.

Adjective

débil (epicene, plural débiles)

  1. weak (lacking in force or ability)

Galician

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin dēbilis.

Pronunciation

Adjective

débil m or f (plural débiles)

  1. weak (lacking in force or ability)
    Antonym: forte

Derived terms

References

Further reading

Portuguese

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: dé‧bil

Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Latin dēbilis.

Adjective

débil m or f (plural débeis)

  1. debilitated; weak (lacking in force or ability)
    Synonym: fraco
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Ellipsis of débil mental.

Adjective

débil m or f (plural débeis)

  1. (obsolete, psychology) mentally retarded
    • 1928 July 5, “A educação dos debeis e retardados”, in Antônio Carlos Couto de Barros, editor, Diario Nacional, volume I, number 305, São Paulo, page 12, column 2:
      PORTO ALEGRE, 4 (A. B.) — Acaba de ser fundada nesta capital a Sociedade Pedagogica Pestalozzi, cujo fim é a educação das crianças debeis e retardadas.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. (informal, derogatory) dumbass

Noun

débil m or f by sense (plural débeis)

  1. (obsolete, psychology) retard
  2. (informal, derogatory) dumbass
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:idiota
    • 2008, Antonio de Macedo Soares, transl., Diário de um Banana (Diary of a Wimpy Kid; 1), Cotia: Vergana & Riba, translation of Diary of a Wimpy Kid by Jeff Kinney, →ISBN, page 2:
      Como eu disse, um dia vou ser famoso, mas por enquanto estou preso no ensino fundamental com uma cambada de débeis.

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Probably borrowed from Latin dēbilis (lame). Compare endeble.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdebil/
  • Audio (Mexico):(file)
  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ebil
  • Syllabification: dé‧bil

Adjective

débil m or f (masculine and feminine plural débiles)

  1. weak
    Synonyms: endeble, escuálido, flojo, frágil, lánguido, tenue
    Antonym: fuerte

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Chavacano: debil

Further reading