eşmek

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See also: esmek, eşmək, and əsmək

Crimean Tatar

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ēĺ-. Compare Turkish eşmek below.

Verb

eşmek

  1. to grub
  2. to disarrange

Turkish

Etymology 1

From Ottoman Turkish اشمك (eşmek, to dig up slightly, scratch the soil), from Proto-Turkic *eĺ-.[1]

Cognate with Azerbaijani eşmək (to tear), Bashkir ишеү (işew, to row), Chagatai (eşmek, to dig), Chuvash алтма (altma, to dig), Tuvan эжер (ejer, to row), эштир (eştir, to swim).

Verb

eşmek (third-person singular simple present eşer)

  1. (transitive) to scratch, dig (the soil) lightly
  2. (transitive) to research and investigate
Synonyms
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Ottoman Turkish اشمك (eşmek, to amble), from Proto-Turkic *ẹĺ- (to walk, trot, amble).[2]

Cognate with Old Turkic (eş-, to walk, trot), Chuvash ишме (išme, to plod), Southern Altai эш- (eš-, to walk, go (with whom)), Yakut ис (is, to move).

Verb

eşmek (third-person singular simple present eşer)

  1. (intransitive, for a horse) to trot

Conjugation

References

  1. ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*ēĺ-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
  2. ^ Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*ẹĺ-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill