Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
eala. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
eala, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
eala in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
eala you have here. The definition of the word
eala will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
eala, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Irish
Etymology
From Middle Irish ela, elae, from Old Irish elu, from Proto-Celtic *eli- (“swan”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁el- (“swan”). Cognates within Celtic include Breton alarc’h, Cornish alargh, Welsh alarch, and outside Celtic Latin olor and Ancient Greek ἐλέα (eléa, “marsh bird”).
Pronunciation
Noun
eala f (genitive singular eala, nominative plural ealaí)
- swan
1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart, volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 22:xøn̄ik mē ȧlə eŕ ə l̄ox.- [Chonaic mé eala ar an loch.]
- I saw a swan on the lake.
1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart, volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 22:əs mō šḱihān ən ȧlə n̄ā šḱihān ǵē.- [Is mó sciathán an eala ná sciathán gé.]
- The wing of the swan is larger than the wing of a goose.
1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart, volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 22:xuə šȧxt n-ȧlə harm̥ sn̥ ēr əńú.- [Chuaigh seacht n-eala tharam san aer inniu.]
- Seven swans went past me in the air today.
Declension
Mutation
Irish mutation
|
Radical |
Eclipsis |
with h-prothesis |
with t-prothesis
|
eala
|
n-eala
|
heala
|
not applicable
|
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
|
References
- ^ G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “1 ela”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*elV-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 114–15
- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 75
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 81
Further reading
Old English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Perhaps from a compound whose elements answer to ēa (“oh!, ah!”) + lā (“lo”). Compare Old Frisian ēala (“hail!, hello!”).
Pronunciation
Interjection
ēalā
- oh; hey
Ēalā frēond, hwȳ eart þū swā sċēoh?- Oh friend, why are you so shy?
Conjunction
ēalā
- if only
Derived terms
Descendants
Old Frisian
Interjection
ēala
- hail!
Eala, frya Fresena!- Hail, free Frisians!
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Middle Irish ela, elae, from Old Irish elu, from Proto-Celtic *eli- (“swan”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁el- (“swan”).
Pronunciation
Noun
eala f (genitive singular ealaidh, plural ealachan)
- swan
Mutation
Scottish Gaelic mutation
|
Radical |
Eclipsis |
with h-prothesis |
with t-prothesis
|
eala |
n-eala |
h-eala |
t-eala
|
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
|