Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
ebb . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ebb , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ebb in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
ebb you have here. The definition of the word
ebb will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
ebb , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Middle English ebbe , from Old English ebba ( “ ebb, tide ” ) , from Proto-West Germanic *abbjā , from Proto-Germanic *abjô , *abjǭ , from Proto-Germanic *ab ( “ off, away ” ) , from Proto-Indo-European *apó .
See also West Frisian ebbe , Dutch eb , German Ebbe , Danish ebbe , Old Norse efja ( “ countercurrent ” ) , Old English af . More at of , off .
Noun
ebb (plural ebbs )
The receding movement of the tide .
The boats will go out on the ebb .
1824 , Mary Shelley , Time :Thou shoreless flood which in thy ebb and flow / Claspest the limits of morality!
1902 , John Buchan, The Outgoing of the Tide :Men come from distant parts to admire the tides of Solway, which race in at flood and retreat at ebb with a greater speed than a horse can follow.
A gradual decline.
1826 , [Mary Shelley ], The Last Man. , volumes (please specify |volume=I to III) , London: Henry Colburn , , →OCLC :This reflection thawed my congealing blood, and again the tide of life and love flowed impetuously onward, again to ebb as my busy thoughts changed.
2012 , James Howard Kunstler , Too Much Magic , page 74 :Industrialism hasn’t been an abiding set of activities in any particular place but rather a dynamic cycle, of takeoff, peak, and ebb .
( especially in the phrase 'at a low ebb' ) A low state; a state of depression.
2002 , Joyce Carol Oates , The New Yorker , 22 & 29 April
A "lowest ebb " implies something singular and finite, but for many of us, born in the Depression and raised by parents distrustful of fortune, an "ebb " might easily have lasted for years.
2020 July 29, Dr Joseph Brennan, “Railways that reach out over the waves”, in Rail , page 51 :The 1987 book British Piers was written at a time when Britain's seaside resorts were perhaps at their lowest ebb , with a groundswell of support for rejuvenation and conservation just beginning.
A European bunting , the corn bunting (Emberiza calandra , syns. Emberiza miliaria , Milaria calandra ).
Antonyms
Derived terms
Translations
receding movement of the tide
Bulgarian: отлив (bg) m ( otliv )
Catalan: reflux m
Chinese:
Mandarin: 退潮 (zh) ( tuìcháo ) , 落潮 (zh) ( luòcháo )
Czech: odliv (cs) m
Danish: ebbe (da) c
Dutch: eb (nl) f
Esperanto: forfluo
Finnish: luode (fi) , laskuvesi (fi)
French: reflux (fr) m , jusant (fr) m
Galician: devalo m , refluxo m , vazante f
Georgian: მიქცევა ( mikceva ) , მიქცევის დინება ( mikcevis dineba ) , ზღვის მიქცევა ( zɣvis mikceva )
German: Ebbe (de) f
Hungarian: apály (hu)
Irish: aife f , trá m
Old Irish: aithbe f or n
Italian: riflusso m
Middle English: ebbe
Norwegian:
Bokmål: fjære (no) m or f , fjøre m or f , ebbe (no) m
Nynorsk: fjære f , fjøre f
Persian: جزر (fa) ( jazr )
Polish: odpływ (pl) m
Portuguese: vazante (pt) f , refluxo m
Romanian: reflux (ro) n
Russian: отли́в (ru) m ( otlív )
Spanish: reflujo (es) m , marea (es) f
Swedish: ebb (sv) c
Ukrainian: відпли́в m ( vidplýv )
Welsh: trai m
Translations to be checked: "Originally glossed as "low tide" but this is not one of the given definitions of ebb. Please check for applicability to "receding movement of the tide""
Adjective
ebb (comparative ebber , superlative ebbest )
low , shallow
1601 , C[aius] Plinius Secundus [i.e. , Pliny the Elder ], “(please specify |book=I to XXXVII) ”, in Philemon Holland , transl., The Historie of the World. Commonly Called, The Naturall Historie of C. Plinius Secundus. , (please specify |tome=1 or 2) , London: Adam Islip, →OCLC :All the sea lying betweene, is verie ebbe , full of shallowes and shelves
Etymology 2
From Middle English ebben , from Old English ebbian , from Proto-West Germanic *abbjōn ( “ to ebb ” ) .
Verb
ebb (third-person singular simple present ebbs , present participle ebbing , simple past and past participle ebbed )
( intransitive ) to flow back or recede
Synonyms: go out , go down
The tides ebbed at noon.
( intransitive ) to fall away or decline
The dying man's strength ebbed away.
( intransitive ) to fish with stakes and nets that serve to prevent the fish from getting back into the sea with the ebb
( transitive ) To cause to flow back.
1977 August 20, Robin Nicholson, quotee, “7 Arrested in Undercover Raid on P'town Bar”, in Gay Community News , volume 5, number 7, page 1:Parts of this town do not want a big influx of gay people and are trying to ebb it.
Synonyms
Translations
to fall away or decline
Bulgarian: спадам (bg) ( spadam )
Catalan: baixar (ca) , retirar-se (ca) , refluir (ca) (la marea)
Chinese:
Cantonese: 減退 / 减退 ( gaam2 teoi3 )
Dutch: wegebben (nl)
French: refluer (fr) , décliner (fr)
Galician: vazar , devalar (gl)
Georgian: დაკნინება ( daḳnineba ) , დაქვეითება ( dakveiteba ) , რეგრესი ( regresi )
German: ebben (de) , abebben (de)
Greek: άμπωτη (el) f ( ámpoti )
Hungarian: apad (hu) , hanyatlik (hu) , fogy (hu) , fogyatkozik (hu) , gyengül (hu)
Irish: tráigh
Maori: heke ( of the tide ) , tāwhati , keketu ( of the tide ) , timu ( of the tide ) , tiremi ( of the tide )
Middle English: ebben
Portuguese: vazar (pt) , refluir (pt)
Russian: ослабевать (ru) ( oslabevatʹ )
Swedish: ebba (sv)
Anagrams
Swedish
Etymology
From Dutch or German Ebbe .
Noun
ebb c
ebb , low tide
Synonym: lågvatten
Antonyms: flod , högvatten
Declension
Declension of ebb
Uncountable
Indefinite
Definite
Nominative
ebb
ebben
—
—
Genitive
ebbs
ebbens
—
—
See also
References