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ebulum. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ebulum, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ebulum in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
ebulum you have here. The definition of the word
ebulum will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
ebulum, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Latin
Etymology
Unknown, but likely related to Old Prussian addle (“spruce, fir”), Latvian egle (“spruce, fir”), Lithuanian ẽglė (“spruce”), Proto-Slavic *ȅdlь (“spruce”) (from Proto-Balto-Slavic *edlis), potentially from Proto-Indo-European *h₁edʰ-l-.[1] Perhaps (though less likely) related to Gaulish odocos (“elder”), whence Late Latin odecus, odicus and Old High German attuh, attah (“dwarf-elder, danewort”) (modern German Attich), from the same root *h₁edʰ-;[2] however, Pokorny's derivation of this term from a root meaning “pointy” (stechend in the original German) is very unlikely.[3] In the absence of a solid Indo-European etymology, it may thus be a European substrate word.[4]
Noun
ebulum n (genitive ebulī); second declension
- The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
- red elderberry (Sambucus racemosa)
- danewort, dwarf elder (Sambucus ebulus)
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Derived terms
Descendants
- Italo-Romance:
- Italian: ebbio
- Central Italian: lebbio (with agglutination of l')
- North Italian:
- Gallo-Romance:
- Occitano-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
- Borrowings:
References
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “ebulus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 185
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “*edh-lo-”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 289
- ^ Genaust, Helmut (1996) “ébulus”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch der botanischen Pflanzennamen (in German), 3rd edition, Basel: Birkhäuser Verlag, →ISBN, pages 220b–221a
- ^ Oettinger, Norbert (2003) “Neuerungen in Lexikon und Wortbildung des Nordwest-Indogermanischen”, in Alfred Bammesberger & Theo Vennemann, editors, Languages in Prehistoric Europe, Heidelberg: Winter, →ISBN, page 189
Further reading
- “ebulum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ebulum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ebulum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- ebulum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.