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eczema . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
eczema , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
eczema in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
eczema you have here. The definition of the word
eczema will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
eczema , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin eczema , from Ancient Greek ἔκζεμᾰ ( ékzema , “ cutaneous eruption ” ) , from ἐκζέω ( ekzéō , “ to boil out, break out ” ) + -μᾰ ( -ma , nominal suffix ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
eczema (countable and uncountable , plural eczemata or eczemas )
( biology , medicine ) A non-contagious acute or chronic inflammation of the skin , characterized by redness , itching , and the outbreak of oozing vesicular lesions which become encrusted and scaly .
( usually ) Synonym of atopic dermatitis
Hypernym: dermatitis
( sometimes ) Synonym of dermatitis
Hypernym: dermatosis
Usage notes
Usually, the word eczema refers to a specific kind of dermatitis, although the definitions of eczema and dermatitis are not universally standardized. For an explanation, see Dermatitis § Terminology on WikipediaWikipedia .
Derived terms
Translations
acute or chronic inflammation of the skin
Arabic: أَكْزِيمَا f ( ʔakzīmā )
Belarusian: экзэ́ма f ( ekzéma )
Bengali: কাউর (bn) ( kaur ) , বিখাউজ (bn) ( bikhauj ) , উকা (bn) ( uka )
Cebuano: yabon
Chinese:
Cantonese: 濕疹 / 溼疹 / 湿疹 ( sap1 can2 )
Hakka: 濕疹 / 溼疹 / 湿疹 ( sṳp-chṳ́n )
Hokkien: 濕疹 / 溼疹 / 湿疹 ( sip-chín ) , 爛癬 / 烂癣 (zh-min-nan) ( nōa-sián ) , 濕癬 / 溼癬 / 湿癣 ( sip-sián )
Mandarin: 濕疹 / 溼疹 / 湿疹 ( shīzhěn )
Crimean Tatar: mayasıl
Czech: ekzém m
Danish: eksem n or c
Dutch: eczeem (nl)
Esperanto: ekzemo
Finnish: ekseema (fi) , rohtuma (fi)
French: eczéma (fr) m , exéma (fr) m
Galician: eccema (gl) m
German: Ekzem (de) n
Ancient: ἔκζεμα n ( ékzema )
Hungarian: ekcéma (hu)
Icelandic: exem n
Ido: ekzemo (io)
Indonesian: eksem (id)
Ingrian: täitarha
Italian: eczema (it) m
Jamaican Creole: fassy
Japanese: 湿疹 (ja) ( しっしん, shisshin )
Korean: 습진(濕疹) (ko) ( seupjin )
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish: بیرۆ ( bîro )
Malay: ekzema
Maori: harehare , pāpaka , hare
Norman: maladie d'la fontaine f ( Jersey )
Norwegian:
Bokmål: eksem (no) m or n
Nynorsk: eksem m or n
Polish: egzema f , wyprysk (pl) m
Portuguese: eczema (pt) m
Romanian: eczemă (ro) f
Russian: экзе́ма (ru) f ( ekzéma )
Spanish: eczema m , eccema (es) m
Swedish: eksem (sv)
Turkish: egzama (tr) , mayasıl (tr)
Ukrainian: екзе́ма f ( ekzéma )
Volapük: käsem (vo)
References
Italian
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἔκζεμα ( ékzema ) .
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : /ekˈd͡zɛ.ma/
Rhymes: -ɛma
Hyphenation: ec‧zè‧ma
Noun
eczema m (plural eczemi )
eczema
Derived terms
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἔκζεμᾰ ( ékzema ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
eczema n (genitive eczematis ) ; third declension
eczema
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
Descendants
→ English: eczema ( learned )
→ Ukrainian: екзе́ма ( ekzéma ) ( learned )
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἔκζεμα ( ékzema ) .
Pronunciation
Rhymes: -emɐ
Hyphenation: ec‧ze‧ma
Noun
eczema m (plural eczemas )
( dermatology , pathology ) eczema ( acute or chronic inflammation of the skin )
Derived terms
Romanian
Pronunciation
Noun
eczema f
definite nominative / accusative singular of eczemă
Spanish
Pronunciation
IPA (key ) : ( Spain ) /eɡˈθema/
IPA (key ) : ( Latin America, Philippines ) /eɡˈsema/
Rhymes: -ema
Syllabification: ec‧ze‧ma
Noun
eczema m (plural eczemas )
Alternative spelling of eccema
Further reading