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effuse. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
effuse, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
effuse in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
effuse you have here. The definition of the word
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English
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French effuser, from Latin effusus, past participle of effundere (“to pour out”).
Pronunciation
- (adjective) IPA(key): /ɪˈfjuːs/
Adjective
effuse (comparative more effuse, superlative most effuse)
- Poured out freely; profuse.
a. 1678 (date written), Isaac Barrow, “(please specify the chapter name or sermon number). The Nativity of our Lord tidings of great Joy”, in The Works of Dr. Isaac Barrow. , volume (please specify |volume=I to VII), London: A J Valpy, , published 1830–1831, →OCLC:So should our joy be very effuse.
- Disposed to pour out freely; prodigal.
- (botany) Spreading loosely, especially on one side.
an effuse inflorescence
- (zoology) Having the lips, or edges, of the aperture abruptly spreading, as in certain shells.
Verb
effuse (third-person singular simple present effuses, present participle effusing, simple past and past participle effused)
- (transitive) To emit; to give off.
- (figuratively) To gush; to be excitedly talkative and enthusiastic about something.
- (intransitive) To pour out like a stream or freely; to cause to exude; to shed.
1667, John Milton, “Book X”, in Paradise Lost. , London: [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker ; nd by Robert Boulter ; nd Matthias Walker, , →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: , London: Basil Montagu Pickering , 1873, →OCLC:With gushing blood effused.
- (intransitive) To leak out through a small hole.
Translations
Noun
effuse
- (obsolete) effusion; loss
c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, ”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies (First Folio), London: Isaac Iaggard, and Ed Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, :Much effuse of blood.
Derived terms
Italian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Verb
effuse
- third-person singular past historic of effondere
Etymology 2
Participle
effuse f pl
- feminine plural of effuso
References
Latin
Participle
effūse
- vocative masculine singular of effūsus
References
- “effuse”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “effuse”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- effuse in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.