eicio

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Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From ex- (“out of”) +‎ iaciō (“throw, hurl”).

Pronunciation

Verb

ēiciō (present infinitive ēicere, perfect active ēiēcī, supine ēiectum); third conjugation iō-variant

  1. to cast, thrust or drive out
    Synonyms: excipiō, extrahō, exciō, ēdūcō
    Antonyms: īnsertō, īnserō
  2. to expel, drive into exile, banish, eject; reject
    Synonyms: exigō, ablēgō, expellō, exsulō, eximō, āmoveō, fugō, auferō, pellō
  3. (reflexive) to exit, go out, rush toward
    Synonyms: egredior, abeo, exeo, evado
    Antonyms: ineo, intro, ingredior, introeo, accedo, immigrō
  4. to drive a ship to land; run aground, cast ashore, wreck, strand

Conjugation

   Conjugation of ēiciō (third conjugation iō-variant)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present ēiciō ēicis ēicit ēicimus ēicitis ēiciunt
imperfect ēiciēbam ēiciēbās ēiciēbat ēiciēbāmus ēiciēbātis ēiciēbant
future ēiciam ēiciēs ēiciet ēiciēmus ēiciētis ēicient
perfect ēiēcī ēiēcistī ēiēcit ēiēcimus ēiēcistis ēiēcērunt,
ēiēcēre
pluperfect ēiēceram ēiēcerās ēiēcerat ēiēcerāmus ēiēcerātis ēiēcerant
future perfect ēiēcerō ēiēceris ēiēcerit ēiēcerimus ēiēceritis ēiēcerint
passive present ēicior ēiceris,
ēicere 		ēicitur ēicimur ēiciminī ēiciuntur
imperfect ēiciēbar ēiciēbāris,
ēiciēbāre 		ēiciēbātur ēiciēbāmur ēiciēbāminī ēiciēbantur
future ēiciar ēiciēris,
ēiciēre 		ēiciētur ēiciēmur ēiciēminī ēicientur
perfect ēiectus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect ēiectus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect ēiectus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present ēiciam ēiciās ēiciat ēiciāmus ēiciātis ēiciant
imperfect ēicerem ēicerēs ēiceret ēicerēmus ēicerētis ēicerent
perfect ēiēcerim ēiēcerīs ēiēcerit ēiēcerīmus ēiēcerītis ēiēcerint
pluperfect ēiēcissem ēiēcissēs ēiēcisset ēiēcissēmus ēiēcissētis ēiēcissent
passive present ēiciar ēiciāris,
ēiciāre 		ēiciātur ēiciāmur ēiciāminī ēiciantur
imperfect ēicerer ēicerēris,
ēicerēre 		ēicerētur ēicerēmur ēicerēminī ēicerentur
perfect ēiectus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect ēiectus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — ēice — — ēicite —
future — ēicitō ēicitō — ēicitōte ēiciuntō
passive present — ēicere — — ēiciminī —
future — ēicitor ēicitor — — ēiciuntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present ēicere ēicī ēiciēns —
future ēiectūrum esse ēiectum īrī ēiectūrus ēiciendus,
ēiciundus
perfect ēiēcisse ēiectum esse — ēiectus
future perfect — ēiectum fore — —
perfect potential ēiectūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
ēiciendī ēiciendō ēiciendum ēiciendō ēiectum ēiectū

Derived terms

Descendants

  • English: eject

References

  • “eicio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “eicio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • eicio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to hiss an actor off the stage: histrionem exsibilare, explodere, eicere, exigere
    • to banish love from one's mind: amorem ex animo eicere
    • to banish a person, send him into exile: in exsilium eicere or expellere aliquem
    • to banish a person, send him into exile: de, e civitate aliquem eicere
    • to expel from the senate: e senatu eicere
    • to be stranded: in litus eici (B. G. 5. 10)
  • Dizionario Llatino, Olivetti
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