Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word ein. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word ein, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say ein in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word ein you have here. The definition of the word ein will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofein, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Als wir klein waren, schliefen mein Bruder und ich in einem Bett.
When we were little, my brother and I slept in the same bed.
Usage notes
In counting, the form eins is used: eins zu null(“one–nil”) (sport result). The name of the number one, as a noun, is Eins.
In order to distinguish the numeral ("one") from the indefinite article ("a, an"), the former (which is stressed in pronunciation) may be printed in italics or with increased letterspacing:
Ich hatte nur ein Bier bestellt.
Ich hatte nureinBier bestellt.
ein can stay uninflected as in ein oder zwei Wochen(“one or two weeks”), ein bis zwei Wochen(“one to two weeks”)
ein can be governed by the definite article to mean "the one": Ich hatte nur das eine Bier bestellt.(“I had ordered just the one beer.”)
In the vernacular, the diphthong ei- is usually not pronounced in the indefinite article, which gives rise to the informal contractions 'n, 'ne, 'nem, 'ner(dative), and 'nen. (There are no contracted genitive forms.)
Earlier contracted forms which are not in use anymore are eim for einem (though compare modern colloquial ei'm) and eins for eines (as in eins Manns, eins Kinds). Even older forms are ein for eine (as in ein Frau), einm for einem and einr for einer.
1843, Carl Friedrich Friccius, Geschichte des Krieges in den Jahren 1813 und 184. Mit besonderer Rücksicht auf Ostpreussen und das Königsbergsche Landwehrbataillon, page 418:
Rund herum gerieth Alles in Flammen. Eine Menge Kugeln aus der Festung schlugen dicht neben, über und hinter uns, oder mit fürchterlichem Geprassel in den Wald ein; keine aber traf und der Himmel beschützte uns wunderbar.
Benecke, Georg Friedrich, Müller, Wilhelm, Zarncke, Friedrich (1863) “ein”, in Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch: mit Benutzung des Nachlasses von Benecke, Stuttgart: S. Hirzel
Os oes problem, cofiwch ein hysbysu i’n helpu i’w datrys yn gyflym.
If there is a problem, remember to inform us to help us to solve it quickly.
Usage notes
Ni is often added after the noun or verbnoun which ein precedes. In formal language, this is done to emphasise the determiner or pronoun. In colloquial language, it is not necessarily an indicator of emphasis, and is often included with the determiner and always included with the pronoun. The exception to the latter case is in passive constructions employing cael, where ni is never used.
In formal Welsh, the contraction 'n is a valid form of ein found after mostly functional vowel-final words. In colloquial Welsh, ein is often contracted to 'n after almost any vowel-final word.
Pronomial ein or 'n can occur before any verbal noun. Before a verb, pronomial 'n is found only in formal language after certain vowel-final preverbal particles. See entry for 'n for more information.
The colloquial pronunciation /ən/ is the original pronunciation, as shown by the Middle Welsh form yn. The more careful pronunciation /ei̯n/ is a later spelling pronunciation.
Further reading
R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “ein”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 38