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einir. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
einir, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
einir in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
einir you have here. The definition of the word
einir will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
einir, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Faroese
Pronunciation
Article
einir m
- masculine nominative plural of ein
Icelandic
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Old Norse einir, ultimately from Latin jūniperus. Cognate with Faroese eini(ber), Danish ene, Swedish en, Norwegian eine.
Noun
einir m (genitive singular einis, no plural)
- juniper (Juniperus communis)
Declension
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Inflected form of einn (“one”).
Numeral
einir
- nominative plural masculine of einn
Declension
Etymology 3
Inflected form of einn (“alone”).
Adjective
einir
- nominative plural masculine of einn
Old Norse
Etymology
Borrowed from Vulgar Latin ziniperus (perhaps via a Western Romance form with /b/ for /p/) understood as a compound with ber (“berry”) for the juniper berry, although a reconstructed Proto-Germanic *ainijaz or *jainijaz from a Proto-Indo-European acrostatic n-stem noun *h₁óy-n- ~ *h₁éy-n-s, collective formation *h₁oy-n-yo-, has been fancied with reference to the (itself deemed borrowed) Classical Latin iūniperus and (barely identified) Hittite 𒂊𒅀𒀭 (e-i̯a-an /ei̯an-/, “(a kind of) evergreen tree (yew?)”).
Noun
einir m (genitive einis)
- juniper
Declension
Declension of einir (strong ija-stem)
Descendants
References
- ^ This was already understood by Karl Schiller and August Lübben in their 1875 Middle Low German dictionary page 639. We link the Middle Low German forms at the Swedish entry as its descendants.
- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*ainja-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 12
- ^ Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*jainjaz”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 205
- ^ “einir”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ^ Entry "einir" on page 107 in: Geir T. Zoëga "A Concise Dictionary of Old Islandic", Oxford at the Claredon Press (1910).