ell

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See also: Ell, ELL, êll, 'e'll, and -ell

Translingual

Symbol

ell

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-2/T & ISO 639-3 language code for Greek.

English

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Middle English elle, elne, from Old English eln (the length of the forearm from the elbow to the tip of the middle finger; a unit of measure), from Proto-West Germanic *alinu, from Proto-Germanic *alinō, from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l-én-eh₂, from *Heh₃l- (elbow, forearm).

Cognate with Dutch el (ell), German Low German Ell (ell), German Elle (ell), Swedish aln (cubit; ell), Icelandic alin (cubit; ell), Latin ulna (forearm).

Noun

ell (plural ells)

  1. (historical) A measure of length. An English ell was 1¼ yards (45 inches or 114 cm), a Scottish ell was about 37 inches (94 cm), a Flemish ell was ¾ yard (27 inches or 69 cm), while certain European ells were less than 50 cm.
    • 1791, Erasmus Darwin, The Economy of Vegetation, J. Johnson, page 51:
      At certain times in the ice-mountains of Switzerland there happen cracks which have shewn the great thickness of the ice, as some of these cracks have measured three or four hundred ells deep.
    • 1841, Charles Dickens, chapter XXX, in Barnaby Rudge:
      A homely proverb recognises the existence of a troublesome class of persons who, having an inch conceded them, will take an ell.
    • 1850, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, London: H.G. Bohn, page 19:
      Berkhyas is described as being a mountain in size, his face black, his body covered with hair, his neck like that of a dragon, two boar's tusks from his mouth, his eyes wells of blood, his hair bristling like needles, his height 140 ells, his breadth 17, pigeons nestling in his snaky locks.
    • 1910, Henry James, The Finer Grain:
      If he had imputed to them conditions it was all his own doing: it came from his inveterate habit of abysmal imputation, the snatching of the ell wherever the inch peeped out, without which where would have been the tolerability of life?
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 2

From the name of the letter L.

Noun

ell (plural ells)

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter L/l. (more commonly el)
    • 2004, Will Rogers, The Stonking Steps, page 170:
      I have drunk en-ee-cee-tee-ay-ar from the ef-ell-oh-doubleyou-ee-ar-ess in his gee-ay-ar-dee-ee-en many a time.
  2. An extension usually at right angles to one end of a building.
  3. Something that is L-shaped.
Alternative forms
Derived terms
Translations

Anagrams

Asturian

Article

ell m sg (feminine lla, neuter llo, masculine plural llos, feminine plural lles)

  1. (Juan Junquera's 1843 Orthography) Obsolete spelling of el.

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Latin ille. First attested in the 14th century.[1]

Pronunciation

Pronoun

ell (plural ells)

  1. he

Declension

References

  1. ^ ell”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024

Further reading

Estonian

Noun

ell (genitive , partitive )

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter L/l.

Faroese

Pronunciation

Noun

ell n (genitive singular els, plural ell)

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter L/l.

Declension

n9 Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative ell ellið ell ellini
Accusative ell ellið ell ellini
Dative elli ellinum ellum ellunum
Genitive els elsins ella ellanna

See also

Hungarian

Pronunciation

Noun

ell

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter L/l.

Declension

Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative ell ellek
accusative ellet elleket
dative ellnek elleknek
instrumental ellel ellekkel
causal-final ellért ellekért
translative ellé ellekké
terminative ellig ellekig
essive-formal ellként ellekként
essive-modal
inessive ellben ellekben
superessive ellen elleken
adessive ellnél elleknél
illative ellbe ellekbe
sublative ellre ellekre
allative ellhez ellekhez
elative ellből ellekből
delative ellről ellekről
ablative elltől ellektől
non-attributive
possessive - singular
ellé elleké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
elléi ellekéi
Possessive forms of ell
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. ellem elljeim
2nd person sing. elled elljeid
3rd person sing. ellje elljei
1st person plural ellünk elljeink
2nd person plural elletek elljeitek
3rd person plural elljük elljeik

See also

Further reading

  • l in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • ell, redirecting to ellik and l in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

Icelandic

Pronunciation

Noun

ell n (genitive singular ells, nominative plural ell)

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter L/l.

Declension

Võro

Noun

ell (genitive , partitive )

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter L/l.

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Welsh

Pronunciation

Adjective

ell

  1. Soft mutation of gell.

Mutation

Mutated forms of gell
radical soft nasal aspirate
gell ell ngell unchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.