eltelik

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Hungarian

Etymology

el- +‎ telik

Pronunciation

Verb

eltelik

  1. (intransitive, of time) to pass, to go by, to elapse
  2. (intransitive) to be filled, sated, satiated, saturated or imbued (by food, drink or some intensive feeling; used with -val/-vel)
    Synonym: (with food) jóllakik
    Active-voice counterpart: eltelít

Conjugation

conjugation of eltelik
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. eltelek eltelsz eltelik eltelünk elteltek eltelnek
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. elteltem elteltél eltelt elteltünk elteltetek elteltek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. el fog telni.
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. eltelék eltelél eltele eltelénk eltelétek eltelének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. eltelik vala, eltelt vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. eltelendek eltelendesz eltelend eltelendünk eltelendetek eltelendenek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. eltelnék eltelnél eltelne eltelnénk eltelnétek eltelnének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. eltelt volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. elteljek eltelj or
elteljél 		elteljen elteljünk elteljetek elteljenek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. eltelt légyen
Infinitive eltelni eltelnem eltelned eltelnie eltelnünk eltelnetek eltelniük
Other
forms 		Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
eltelés eltelő eltelt ― eltelve (eltelvén) eltölt
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem telik el or el is telik.
potential conjugation of eltelik
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. eltelhetek eltelhetsz eltelhet eltelhetünk eltelhettek eltelhetnek
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. eltelhettem eltelhettél eltelhetett eltelhettünk eltelhettetek eltelhettek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. eltelheték eltelhetél eltelhete eltelheténk eltelhetétek eltelhetének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. eltelhet vala, eltelhetett vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. eltelhetendek
or eltelandhatok 		eltelhetendesz
or eltelandhatsz 		eltelhetend
or eltelandhat 		eltelhetendünk
or eltelandhatunk 		eltelhetendetek
or eltelandhattok 		eltelhetendenek
or eltelandhatnak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. eltelhetnék eltelhetnél eltelhetne eltelhetnénk eltelhetnétek eltelhetnének
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. eltelhetett volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. eltelhessek eltelhess or
eltelhessél 		eltelhessen eltelhessünk eltelhessetek eltelhessenek
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. eltelhetett légyen
Inf. (eltelhetni) (eltelhetnem) (eltelhetned) (eltelhetnie) (eltelhetnünk) (eltelhetnetek) (eltelhetniük)
Positive adjective ― Neg. adj. ― Adv. part. (eltelhetve / eltelhetvén)
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem telhet el or el is telhet.

Derived terms

Further reading

  • eltelik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • eltelik in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
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