embutir

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Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from French emboutir.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.buˈt͡ʃi(ʁ)/ , (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.buˈt͡ʃi(ʁ)/
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.buˈt͡ʃi(ɾ)/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.buˈt͡ʃi(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.buˈt͡ʃi(ʁ)/ , (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.buˈt͡ʃi(ʁ)/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.buˈt͡ʃi(ɻ)/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.buˈt͡ʃi(ɻ)/
 

Verb

embutir (first-person singular present embuto, first-person singular preterite embuti, past participle embutido) (transitive)

  1. to insert, to fit (into an opening or gap)
  2. to shove
  3. to veneer (an object, a surface, etc.)
  4. to inlay (a material)
  5. to include as a component (e.g. a surcharge)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of embutir (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal embutir
Personal embutir embutires embutir embutirmos embutirdes embutirem
Gerund
embutindo
Past participle
Masculine embutido embutidos
Feminine embutida embutidas
Indicative
Present embuto embutes embute embutimos embutis embutem
Imperfect embutia embutias embutia embutíamos embutíeis embutiam
Preterite embuti embutiste embutiu embutimos embutistes embutiram
Pluperfect embutira embutiras embutira embutíramos embutíreis embutiram
Future embutirei embutirás embutirá embutiremos embutireis embutirão
Conditional embutiria embutirias embutiria embutiríamos embutiríeis embutiriam
Subjunctive
Present embuta embutas embuta embutamos embutais embutam
Imperfect embutisse embutisses embutisse embutíssemos embutísseis embutissem
Future embutir embutires embutir embutirmos embutirdes embutirem
Imperative
Affirmative embute embuta embutamos embuti embutam
Negative (não) não embutas não embuta não embutamos não embutais não embutam

Spanish

Etymology

From embotir, from en- + boto.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /embuˈtiɾ/
  • Rhymes: -iɾ
  • Syllabification: em‧bu‧tir

Verb

embutir (first-person singular present embuto, first-person singular preterite embutí, past participle embutido)

  1. to cram, stuff
  2. (reflexive) to force on, squeeze on
    Eso le permite embutirse los zapatos
    It allows him to squeeze on his shoes.

Conjugation

    Conjugation of embutir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive embutir
gerund embutiendo
past participle masculine feminine
singular embutido embutida
plural embutidos embutidas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present embuto embutestú
embutísvos 		embute embutimos embutís embuten
imperfect embutía embutías embutía embutíamos embutíais embutían
preterite embutí embutiste embutió embutimos embutisteis embutieron
future embutiré embutirás embutirá embutiremos embutiréis embutirán
conditional embutiría embutirías embutiría embutiríamos embutiríais embutirían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present embuta embutastú
embutásvos2 		embuta embutamos embutáis embutan
imperfect
(ra) 		embutiera embutieras embutiera embutiéramos embutierais embutieran
imperfect
(se) 		embutiese embutieses embutiese embutiésemos embutieseis embutiesen
future1 embutiere embutieres embutiere embutiéremos embutiereis embutieren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative embutetú
embutívos 		embuta embutamos embutid embutan
negative no embutas no embuta no embutamos no embutáis no embutan

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of embutir

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive embutir
dative embutirme embutirte embutirle, embutirse embutirnos embutiros embutirles, embutirse
accusative embutirme embutirte embutirlo, embutirla, embutirse embutirnos embutiros embutirlos, embutirlas, embutirse
with gerund embutiendo
dative embutiéndome embutiéndote embutiéndole, embutiéndose embutiéndonos embutiéndoos embutiéndoles, embutiéndose
accusative embutiéndome embutiéndote embutiéndolo, embutiéndola, embutiéndose embutiéndonos embutiéndoos embutiéndolos, embutiéndolas, embutiéndose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative embute
dative embúteme embútete embútele embútenos not used embúteles
accusative embúteme embútete embútelo, embútela embútenos not used embútelos, embútelas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative embutí
dative embutime embutite embutile embutinos not used embutiles
accusative embutime embutite embutilo, embutila embutinos not used embutilos, embutilas
with formal second-person singular imperative embuta
dative embútame not used embútale, embútase embútanos not used embútales
accusative embútame not used embútalo, embútala, embútase embútanos not used embútalos, embútalas
with first-person plural imperative embutamos
dative not used embutámoste embutámosle embutámonos embutámoos embutámosles
accusative not used embutámoste embutámoslo, embutámosla embutámonos embutámoos embutámoslos, embutámoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative embutid
dative embutidme not used embutidle embutidnos embutíos embutidles
accusative embutidme not used embutidlo, embutidla embutidnos embutíos embutidlos, embutidlas
with formal second-person plural imperative embutan
dative embútanme not used embútanle embútannos not used embútanles, embútanse
accusative embútanme not used embútanlo, embútanla embútannos not used embútanlos, embútanlas, embútanse

Further reading

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