empester

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French

Etymology

From em- +‎ peste +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑ̃.pɛs.te/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

empester

  1. (transitive) to infect with a pest or with a contagious disease
  2. (transitive) to cause to stink, to cause to reek (of)
  3. (intransitive) to stink, reek of

Conjugation

Conjugation of empester (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple empester
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple empestant
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle empesté
/ɑ̃.pɛs.te/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present empeste
/ɑ̃.pɛst/ 		empestes
/ɑ̃.pɛst/ 		empeste
/ɑ̃.pɛst/ 		empestons
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tɔ̃/ 		empestez
/ɑ̃.pɛs.te/ 		empestent
/ɑ̃.pɛst/
imperfect empestais
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tɛ/ 		empestais
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tɛ/ 		empestait
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tɛ/ 		empestions
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tjɔ̃/ 		empestiez
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tje/ 		empestaient
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tɛ/
past historic2 empestai
/ɑ̃.pɛs.te/ 		empestas
/ɑ̃.pɛs.ta/ 		empesta
/ɑ̃.pɛs.ta/ 		empestâmes
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tam/ 		empestâtes
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tat/ 		empestèrent
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tɛʁ/
future empesterai
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tə.ʁe/ 		empesteras
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tə.ʁa/ 		empestera
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tə.ʁa/ 		empesterons
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tə.ʁɔ̃/ 		empesterez
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tə.ʁe/ 		empesteront
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional empesterais
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tə.ʁɛ/ 		empesterais
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tə.ʁɛ/ 		empesterait
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tə.ʁɛ/ 		empesterions
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		empesteriez
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tə.ʁje/ 		empesteraient
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present empeste
/ɑ̃.pɛst/ 		empestes
/ɑ̃.pɛst/ 		empeste
/ɑ̃.pɛst/ 		empestions
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tjɔ̃/ 		empestiez
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tje/ 		empestent
/ɑ̃.pɛst/
imperfect2 empestasse
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tas/ 		empestasses
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tas/ 		empestât
/ɑ̃.pɛs.ta/ 		empestassions
/ɑ̃.pɛs.ta.sjɔ̃/ 		empestassiez
/ɑ̃.pɛs.ta.sje/ 		empestassent
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — empeste
/ɑ̃.pɛst/ 		— empestons
/ɑ̃.pɛs.tɔ̃/ 		empestez
/ɑ̃.pɛs.te/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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