empierrer

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French

Etymology

From em- +‎ pierre +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁe/ ~ /ɑ̃.pje.ʁe/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

empierrer

  1. (transitive) to metal (a road)

Conjugation

Conjugation of empierrer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple empierrer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple empierrant
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁɑ̃/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle empierré
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁe/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present empierre
/ɑ̃.pjɛʁ/ 		empierres
/ɑ̃.pjɛʁ/ 		empierre
/ɑ̃.pjɛʁ/ 		empierrons
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁɔ̃/ 		empierrez
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁe/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁe/ 		empierrent
/ɑ̃.pjɛʁ/
imperfect empierrais
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁɛ/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁɛ/ 		empierrais
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁɛ/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁɛ/ 		empierrait
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁɛ/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁɛ/ 		empierrions
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁjɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁjɔ̃/ 		empierriez
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁje/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁje/ 		empierraient
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁɛ/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁɛ/
past historic2 empierrai
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁe/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁe/ 		empierras
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁa/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁa/ 		empierra
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁa/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁa/ 		empierrâmes
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁam/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁam/ 		empierrâtes
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁat/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁat/ 		empierrèrent
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁɛʁ/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁɛʁ/
future empierrerai
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁə.ʁe/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁə.ʁe/ 		empierreras
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁə.ʁa/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁə.ʁa/ 		empierrera
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁə.ʁa/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁə.ʁa/ 		empierrerons
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ 		empierrerez
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁə.ʁe/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁə.ʁe/ 		empierreront
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional empierrerais
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁə.ʁɛ/ 		empierrerais
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁə.ʁɛ/ 		empierrerait
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁə.ʁɛ/ 		empierrerions
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		empierreriez
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁə.ʁje/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁə.ʁje/ 		empierreraient
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁə.ʁɛ/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present empierre
/ɑ̃.pjɛʁ/ 		empierres
/ɑ̃.pjɛʁ/ 		empierre
/ɑ̃.pjɛʁ/ 		empierrions
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁjɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁjɔ̃/ 		empierriez
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁje/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁje/ 		empierrent
/ɑ̃.pjɛʁ/
imperfect2 empierrasse
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁas/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁas/ 		empierrasses
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁas/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁas/ 		empierrât
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁa/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁa/ 		empierrassions
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁa.sjɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁa.sjɔ̃/ 		empierrassiez
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁa.sje/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁa.sje/ 		empierrassent
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁas/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — empierre
/ɑ̃.pjɛʁ/ 		— empierrons
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁɔ̃/ 		empierrez
/ɑ̃.pjɛ.ʁe/ or /ɑ̃.pje.ʁe/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading

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