empoisonner

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See also: empoissonner

French

Etymology

From en- +‎ poison +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.ne/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

empoisonner

  1. (transitive) to poison, to kill by poisoning

Conjugation

Conjugation of empoisonner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple empoisonner
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple empoisonnant
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.nɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle empoisonné
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.ne/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present empoisonne
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔn/ 		empoisonnes
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔn/ 		empoisonne
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔn/ 		empoisonnons
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.nɔ̃/ 		empoisonnez
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.ne/ 		empoisonnent
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔn/
imperfect empoisonnais
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.nɛ/ 		empoisonnais
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.nɛ/ 		empoisonnait
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.nɛ/ 		empoisonnions
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.njɔ̃/ 		empoisonniez
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.nje/ 		empoisonnaient
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.nɛ/
past historic2 empoisonnai
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.ne/ 		empoisonnas
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.na/ 		empoisonna
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.na/ 		empoisonnâmes
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.nam/ 		empoisonnâtes
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.nat/ 		empoisonnèrent
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.nɛʁ/
future empoisonnerai
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔn.ʁe/ 		empoisonneras
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔn.ʁa/ 		empoisonnera
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔn.ʁa/ 		empoisonnerons
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔn.ʁɔ̃/ 		empoisonnerez
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔn.ʁe/ 		empoisonneront
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔn.ʁɔ̃/
conditional empoisonnerais
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔn.ʁɛ/ 		empoisonnerais
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔn.ʁɛ/ 		empoisonnerait
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔn.ʁɛ/ 		empoisonnerions
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		empoisonneriez
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.nə.ʁje/ 		empoisonneraient
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔn.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present empoisonne
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔn/ 		empoisonnes
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔn/ 		empoisonne
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔn/ 		empoisonnions
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.njɔ̃/ 		empoisonniez
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.nje/ 		empoisonnent
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔn/
imperfect2 empoisonnasse
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.nas/ 		empoisonnasses
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.nas/ 		empoisonnât
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.na/ 		empoisonnassions
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.na.sjɔ̃/ 		empoisonnassiez
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.na.sje/ 		empoisonnassent
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.nas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — empoisonne
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔn/ 		— empoisonnons
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.nɔ̃/ 		empoisonnez
/ɑ̃.pwa.zɔ.ne/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading

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