emse

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See also: Emse

Hungarian

Etymology

The em- stem is from Proto-Uralic *emä (“mother, woman”). The -s- is a diminutive suffix.[1][2]

Pronunciation

Noun

emse (plural emsék)

  1. (dialectal) sow (female pig)
    Synonym: koca

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative emse emsék
accusative emsét emséket
dative emsének emséknek
instrumental emsével emsékkel
causal-final emséért emsékért
translative emsévé emsékké
terminative emséig emsékig
essive-formal emseként emsékként
essive-modal — —
inessive emsében emsékben
superessive emsén emséken
adessive emsénél emséknél
illative emsébe emsékbe
sublative emsére emsékre
allative emséhez emsékhez
elative emséből emsékből
delative emséről emsékről
ablative emsétől emséktől
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		emséé emséké
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		emsééi emsékéi
Possessive forms of emse
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. emsém emséim
2nd person sing. emséd emséid
3rd person sing. emséje emséi
1st person plural emsénk emséink
2nd person plural emsétek emséitek
3rd person plural emséjük emséik

References

  1. ^ Entry #134 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
  2. ^ emse in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN

Further reading

  • emse in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • emse in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
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