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encourage. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
encourage, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
encourage in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
encourage you have here. The definition of the word
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encourage, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle English encouragen, encoragen, from Anglo-Norman encoragier, from Old French encoragier. Displaced native Old English hiertan, tyhtan, and trymman.
Pronunciation
Verb
encourage (third-person singular simple present encourages, present participle encouraging, simple past and past participle encouraged) (transitive)
- To mentally support; to motivate, give courage, hope or spirit.
I encouraged him during his race.
Delia's coach encouraged her to focus on the positives.
- To spur on, strongly recommend.
We encourage the use of bicycles in the town centre.
We encourage you to cycle instead of taking the car.
- To foster, give help or patronage
The royal family has always encouraged the arts in word and deed.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
mentally support or motivate
- Arabic: شَجَّعَ (šajjaʕa)
- Armenian: քաջալերել (hy) (kʿaǰalerel), խրախուսել (hy) (xraxusel)
- Aromanian: mbãrbãtedz, inimusescu
- Azerbaijani: ruhlandırmaq (az)
- Belarusian: заахво́чваць impf (zaaxvóčvacʹ), падбадзёрваць impf (padbadzjórvacʹ)
- Bulgarian: насърча́вам (bg) impf (nasǎrčávam), окуража́вам (bg) impf (okuražávam), обнадежда́вам (bg) impf (obnadeždávam) (hope)
- Catalan: encoratjar (ca)
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 鼓勵/鼓励 (gu2 lai6)
- Mandarin: 鼓勵/鼓励 (zh) (gǔlì), 激勵/激励 (zh) (jīlì)
- Czech: povzbudit (cs)
- Danish: opmuntre (da)
- Dutch: bemoedigen (nl), aanmoedigen (nl)
- Esperanto: kuraĝigi
- Estonian: õhutama
- Finnish: rohkaista (fi), kannustaa (fi)
- French: encourager (fr)
- Georgian: წახალისება (c̣axaliseba), გამხნევება (gamxneveba), შეგულიანება (šegulianeba)
- German: ermutigen (de), ermuntern (de)
- Greek: ενθαρρύνω (el) (entharrýno)
- Ancient: παραμυθέομαι (paramuthéomai), ὀτρῡ́νω (otrū́nō)
- Hebrew: עודד (he) m (oded), עודד (he) (odéd), ראה בחיוב (ra'á b'khiyúv)
- Hungarian: bátorít (hu), felbátorít (hu), biztat (hu), buzdít (hu)
- Irish: spreag
- Italian: incoraggiare (it)
- Japanese: 勇気付ける (ゆうきづける, yūkizukeru), 奨励する (shōrei suru)
- Khmer: ត្រឹក (km) (trək), ចលនា (km) (caʼlaʼnaa)
- Korean: 격려하다 (ko) (gyeongnyeohada)
- Latin: hortor (la), exhortor, adhortor, corrōborō, animo, incito, excito, cogo (la)
- Lithuanian: padrąsinti
- Maori: whakatītina, whakamanawa
- Mongolian: please add this translation if you can
- Nepali: तताउनु (tatāunu)
- Norwegian: oppmuntre (no)
- Old English: hiertan
- Persian: تشویق کردن (fa) (tašviq kardan)
- Polish: wspierać (pl), dodawać odwagi, popierać (pl), dopingować (pl)
- Portuguese: encorajar (pt), incentivar (pt)
- Romanian: încuraja (ro), îmbărbăta (ro), însufleți (ro)
- Russian: ободря́ть (ru) impf (obodrjátʹ), обо́дрить (ru) pf (obódritʹ), поощря́ть (ru) impf (pooščrjátʹ), поощри́ть (ru) pf (pooščrítʹ), воодушевля́ть (ru) impf (vooduševljátʹ), воодушеви́ть (ru) pf (vooduševítʹ)
- Serbo-Croatian: hrabriti (sh) impf, ohrabrivati (sh) impf, ohrabriti (sh) pf
- Slovene: spodbuditi
- Spanish: animar (es), alentar (es), estimular (es), promover (es)
- Swedish: sporra (sv), uppmuntra (sv)
- Telugu: ప్రోత్సాహము (te) (prōtsāhamu)
- Thai: ให้กำลังใจ
- Turkish: teşvik etmek (tr), cesaretlendirmek (tr), yüreklendirmek (tr)
- Ukrainian: заохо́чувати impf (zaoxóčuvaty), підбадьо́рювати impf (pidbadʹórjuvaty), підтри́мувати impf (pidtrýmuvaty)
- Vietnamese: cổ vũ (vi)
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spur on, recommend
- Armenian: խրախուսել (hy) (xraxusel)
- Bulgarian: поощря́вам (bg) impf (pooštrjávam), насърча́вам (bg) impf (nasǎrčávam)
- Catalan: recomanar (ca), alenar (ca), encoratjar (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 提倡 (zh) (tíchàng)
- Danish: anbefale (da)
- Dutch: aanmoedigen (nl)
- Esperanto: kuraĝigi, instigi
- Estonian: julgustama (et)
- Finnish: suositella (fi), rohkaista (fi)
- French: encourager (fr)
- German: empfehlen (de)
- Greek: παρακινώ (el) (parakinó), συνιστώ (el) (synistó), παροτρύνω (el) (parotrýno)
- Hebrew: המליץ m (himlits), עוֹדֵד (he) ('odéd)
- Italian: raccomandare (it), esortare (it)
- Latin: hortor (la)
- Maori: whakakipakipa, whakatenatena, akiaki, whakahauhau, whakatītina
- Norwegian: anbefale (no)
- Old English: tyhtan, trymman
- Polish: namawiać (pl) impf, namówić (pl) pf, zachęcać (pl) impf, zachęcić (pl) pf
- Portuguese: recomendar (pt)
- Russian: поощря́ть (ru) impf (pooščrjátʹ), поощри́ть (ru) pf (pooščrítʹ)
- Spanish: recomendar (es), alentar (es)
- Turkish: önermek (tr), teşvik etmek (tr)
- Ukrainian: заохо́чувати (zaoxóčuvaty)
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foster, give help or patronage
Translations to be checked
French
Pronunciation
Verb
encourage
- inflection of encourager:
- first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
- singular imperative