enfuir

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French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑ̃.fɥiʁ/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

enfuir

  1. to escape (somewhere)
  2. (pronominal) to flee

Conjugation

Conjugation of enfuir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple enfuir
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple enfuyant
/ɑ̃.fɥi.jɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle enfui
/ɑ̃.fɥi/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present enfuis
/ɑ̃.fɥi/ 		enfuis
/ɑ̃.fɥi/ 		enfuit
/ɑ̃.fɥi/ 		enfuyons
/ɑ̃.fɥi.jɔ̃/ 		enfuyez
/ɑ̃.fɥi.je/ 		enfuient
/ɑ̃.fɥi/
imperfect enfuyais
/ɑ̃.fɥi.jɛ/ 		enfuyais
/ɑ̃.fɥi.jɛ/ 		enfuyait
/ɑ̃.fɥi.jɛ/ 		enfuyions
/ɑ̃.fɥij.jɔ̃/ 		enfuyiez
/ɑ̃.fɥij.je/ 		enfuyaient
/ɑ̃.fɥi.jɛ/
past historic2 enfuis
/ɑ̃.fɥi/ 		enfuis
/ɑ̃.fɥi/ 		enfuit
/ɑ̃.fɥi/ 		enfuîmes
/ɑ̃.fɥim/ 		enfuîtes
/ɑ̃.fɥit/ 		enfuirent
/ɑ̃.fɥiʁ/
future enfuirai
/ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁe/ 		enfuiras
/ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁa/ 		enfuira
/ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁa/ 		enfuirons
/ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁɔ̃/ 		enfuirez
/ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁe/ 		enfuiront
/ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁɔ̃/
conditional enfuirais
/ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁɛ/ 		enfuirais
/ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁɛ/ 		enfuirait
/ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁɛ/ 		enfuirions
/ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁjɔ̃/ 		enfuiriez
/ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁje/ 		enfuiraient
/ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present enfuie
/ɑ̃.fɥi/ 		enfuies
/ɑ̃.fɥi/ 		enfuie
/ɑ̃.fɥi/ 		enfuyions
/ɑ̃.fɥij.jɔ̃/ 		enfuyiez
/ɑ̃.fɥij.je/ 		enfuient
/ɑ̃.fɥi/
imperfect2 enfuisse
/ɑ̃.fɥis/ 		enfuisses
/ɑ̃.fɥis/ 		enfuît
/ɑ̃.fɥi/ 		enfuissions
/ɑ̃.fɥi.sjɔ̃/ 		enfuissiez
/ɑ̃.fɥi.sje/ 		enfuissent
/ɑ̃.fɥis/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — enfuis
/ɑ̃.fɥi/ 		— enfuyons
/ɑ̃.fɥi.jɔ̃/ 		enfuyez
/ɑ̃.fɥi.je/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Conjugation of s'enfuir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple s'enfuir
compound s'être + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple s’enfuyant
/sɑ̃.fɥi.jɑ̃/
compound ayant or étant + past participle
past participle enfui
/ɑ̃.fɥi/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present m’enfuis
/mɑ̃.fɥi/ 		t’enfuis
/tɑ̃.fɥi/ 		s’enfuit
/sɑ̃.fɥi/ 		nous enfuyons
/nu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥi.jɔ̃/ 		vous enfuyez
/vu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥi.je/ 		s’enfuient
/sɑ̃.fɥi/
imperfect m’enfuyais
/mɑ̃.fɥi.jɛ/ 		t’enfuyais
/tɑ̃.fɥi.jɛ/ 		s’enfuyait
/sɑ̃.fɥi.jɛ/ 		nous enfuyions
/nu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥij.jɔ̃/ 		vous enfuyiez
/vu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥij.je/ 		s’enfuyaient
/sɑ̃.fɥi.jɛ/
past historic2 m’enfuis
/mɑ̃.fɥi/ 		t’enfuis
/tɑ̃.fɥi/ 		s’enfuit
/sɑ̃.fɥi/ 		nous enfuîmes
/nu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥim/ 		vous enfuîtes
/vu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥit/ 		s’enfuirent
/sɑ̃.fɥiʁ/
future m’enfuirai
/mɑ̃.fɥi.ʁe/ 		t’enfuiras
/tɑ̃.fɥi.ʁa/ 		s’enfuira
/sɑ̃.fɥi.ʁa/ 		nous enfuirons
/nu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁɔ̃/ 		vous enfuirez
/vu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁe/ 		s’enfuiront
/sɑ̃.fɥi.ʁɔ̃/
conditional m’enfuirais
/mɑ̃.fɥi.ʁɛ/ 		t’enfuirais
/tɑ̃.fɥi.ʁɛ/ 		s’enfuirait
/sɑ̃.fɥi.ʁɛ/ 		nous enfuirions
/nu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁjɔ̃/ 		vous enfuiriez
/vu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁje/ 		s’enfuiraient
/sɑ̃.fɥi.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of s'être + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of s'être + past participle
future perfect future of s'être + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of s'être + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present m’enfuie
/mɑ̃.fɥi/ 		t’enfuies
/tɑ̃.fɥi/ 		s’enfuie
/sɑ̃.fɥi/ 		nous enfuyions
/nu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥij.jɔ̃/ 		vous enfuyiez
/vu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥij.je/ 		s’enfuient
/sɑ̃.fɥi/
imperfect2 m’enfuisse
/mɑ̃.fɥis/ 		t’enfuisses
/tɑ̃.fɥis/ 		s’enfuît
/sɑ̃.fɥi/ 		nous enfuissions
/nu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥi.sjɔ̃/ 		vous enfuissiez
/vu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥi.sje/ 		s’enfuissent
/sɑ̃.fɥis/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of s'être + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — enfuis-toi
/ɑ̃.fɥi.twa/ 		— enfuyons-nous
/ɑ̃.fɥi.jɔ̃.nu/ 		enfuyez-vous
/ɑ̃.fɥi.je.vu/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of s'être + past participle — simple imperative of s'être + past participle simple imperative of s'être + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

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