engainer

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French

Etymology

From en- +‎ gaine +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑ̃.ɡɛ.ne/ ~ /ɑ̃.ɡe.ne/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

engainer

  1. to sheathe

Conjugation

Conjugation of engainer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple engainer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple engainant
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.nɑ̃/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.nɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle engainé
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.ne/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.ne/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present engaine
/ɑ̃.ɡɛn/ 		engaines
/ɑ̃.ɡɛn/ 		engaine
/ɑ̃.ɡɛn/ 		engainons
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.nɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.nɔ̃/ 		engainez
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.ne/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.ne/ 		engainent
/ɑ̃.ɡɛn/
imperfect engainais
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.nɛ/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.nɛ/ 		engainais
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.nɛ/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.nɛ/ 		engainait
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.nɛ/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.nɛ/ 		engainions
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.njɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.njɔ̃/ 		engainiez
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.nje/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.nje/ 		engainaient
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.nɛ/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.nɛ/
past historic2 engainai
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.ne/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.ne/ 		engainas
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.na/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.na/ 		engaina
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.na/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.na/ 		engainâmes
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.nam/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.nam/ 		engainâtes
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.nat/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.nat/ 		engainèrent
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.nɛʁ/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.nɛʁ/
future engainerai
/ɑ̃.ɡɛn.ʁe/ 		engaineras
/ɑ̃.ɡɛn.ʁa/ 		engainera
/ɑ̃.ɡɛn.ʁa/ 		engainerons
/ɑ̃.ɡɛn.ʁɔ̃/ 		engainerez
/ɑ̃.ɡɛn.ʁe/ 		engaineront
/ɑ̃.ɡɛn.ʁɔ̃/
conditional engainerais
/ɑ̃.ɡɛn.ʁɛ/ 		engainerais
/ɑ̃.ɡɛn.ʁɛ/ 		engainerait
/ɑ̃.ɡɛn.ʁɛ/ 		engainerions
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		engaineriez
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.nə.ʁje/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.nə.ʁje/ 		engaineraient
/ɑ̃.ɡɛn.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present engaine
/ɑ̃.ɡɛn/ 		engaines
/ɑ̃.ɡɛn/ 		engaine
/ɑ̃.ɡɛn/ 		engainions
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.njɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.njɔ̃/ 		engainiez
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.nje/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.nje/ 		engainent
/ɑ̃.ɡɛn/
imperfect2 engainasse
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.nas/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.nas/ 		engainasses
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.nas/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.nas/ 		engainât
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.na/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.na/ 		engainassions
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.na.sjɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.na.sjɔ̃/ 		engainassiez
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.na.sje/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.na.sje/ 		engainassent
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.nas/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.nas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — engaine
/ɑ̃.ɡɛn/ 		— engainons
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.nɔ̃/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.nɔ̃/ 		engainez
/ɑ̃.ɡɛ.ne/ or /ɑ̃.ɡe.ne/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

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