enguirlander

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French

Etymology

From en- +‎ guirlande +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.de/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

enguirlander

  1. (literal) to festoon, hang with garlands
  2. (transitive, colloquial) to tell off, tick off

Conjugation

Conjugation of enguirlander (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple enguirlander
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple enguirlandant
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle enguirlandé
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.de/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present enguirlande
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃d/ 		enguirlandes
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃d/ 		enguirlande
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃d/ 		enguirlandons
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dɔ̃/ 		enguirlandez
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.de/ 		enguirlandent
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃d/
imperfect enguirlandais
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dɛ/ 		enguirlandais
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dɛ/ 		enguirlandait
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dɛ/ 		enguirlandions
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.djɔ̃/ 		enguirlandiez
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dje/ 		enguirlandaient
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dɛ/
past historic2 enguirlandai
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.de/ 		enguirlandas
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.da/ 		enguirlanda
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.da/ 		enguirlandâmes
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dam/ 		enguirlandâtes
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dat/ 		enguirlandèrent
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dɛʁ/
future enguirlanderai
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dʁe/ 		enguirlanderas
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dʁa/ 		enguirlandera
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dʁa/ 		enguirlanderons
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/ 		enguirlanderez
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dʁe/ 		enguirlanderont
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/
conditional enguirlanderais
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dʁɛ/ 		enguirlanderais
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dʁɛ/ 		enguirlanderait
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dʁɛ/ 		enguirlanderions
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.də.ʁjɔ̃/ 		enguirlanderiez
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.də.ʁje/ 		enguirlanderaient
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present enguirlande
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃d/ 		enguirlandes
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃d/ 		enguirlande
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃d/ 		enguirlandions
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.djɔ̃/ 		enguirlandiez
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dje/ 		enguirlandent
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃d/
imperfect2 enguirlandasse
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.das/ 		enguirlandasses
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.das/ 		enguirlandât
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.da/ 		enguirlandassions
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.da.sjɔ̃/ 		enguirlandassiez
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.da.sje/ 		enguirlandassent
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.das/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — enguirlande
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃d/ 		— enguirlandons
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.dɔ̃/ 		enguirlandez
/ɑ̃.ɡiʁ.lɑ̃.de/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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