enjuiciar

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Spanish

Etymology

From en- +‎ juicio +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Spain) /enxwiˈθjaɾ/
  • IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /enxwiˈsjaɾ/
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: en‧jui‧ciar

Verb

enjuiciar (first-person singular present enjuicio, first-person singular preterite enjuicié, past participle enjuiciado)

  1. (law, transitive) to indict

Conjugation

    Conjugation of enjuiciar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive enjuiciar
gerund enjuiciando
past participle masculine feminine
singular enjuiciado enjuiciada
plural enjuiciados enjuiciadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present enjuicio enjuiciastú
enjuiciásvos 		enjuicia enjuiciamos enjuiciáis enjuician
imperfect enjuiciaba enjuiciabas enjuiciaba enjuiciábamos enjuiciabais enjuiciaban
preterite enjuicié enjuiciaste enjuició enjuiciamos enjuiciasteis enjuiciaron
future enjuiciaré enjuiciarás enjuiciará enjuiciaremos enjuiciaréis enjuiciarán
conditional enjuiciaría enjuiciarías enjuiciaría enjuiciaríamos enjuiciaríais enjuiciarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present enjuicie enjuiciestú
enjuiciésvos2 		enjuicie enjuiciemos enjuiciéis enjuicien
imperfect
(ra) 		enjuiciara enjuiciaras enjuiciara enjuiciáramos enjuiciarais enjuiciaran
imperfect
(se) 		enjuiciase enjuiciases enjuiciase enjuiciásemos enjuiciaseis enjuiciasen
future1 enjuiciare enjuiciares enjuiciare enjuiciáremos enjuiciareis enjuiciaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative enjuiciatú
enjuiciávos 		enjuicie enjuiciemos enjuiciad enjuicien
negative no enjuicies no enjuicie no enjuiciemos no enjuiciéis no enjuicien

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of enjuiciar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive enjuiciar dative enjuiciarme enjuiciarte enjuiciarle, enjuiciarse enjuiciarnos enjuiciaros enjuiciarles, enjuiciarse
accusative enjuiciarme enjuiciarte enjuiciarlo, enjuiciarla, enjuiciarse enjuiciarnos enjuiciaros enjuiciarlos, enjuiciarlas, enjuiciarse
with gerund enjuiciando dative enjuiciándome enjuiciándote enjuiciándole, enjuiciándose enjuiciándonos enjuiciándoos enjuiciándoles, enjuiciándose
accusative enjuiciándome enjuiciándote enjuiciándolo, enjuiciándola, enjuiciándose enjuiciándonos enjuiciándoos enjuiciándolos, enjuiciándolas, enjuiciándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative enjuicia dative enjuíciame enjuíciate enjuíciale enjuícianos not used enjuíciales
accusative enjuíciame enjuíciate enjuícialo, enjuíciala enjuícianos not used enjuícialos, enjuícialas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative enjuiciá dative enjuiciame enjuiciate enjuiciale enjuicianos not used enjuiciales
accusative enjuiciame enjuiciate enjuicialo, enjuiciala enjuicianos not used enjuicialos, enjuicialas
with formal second-person singular imperative enjuicie dative enjuícieme not used enjuíciele, enjuíciese enjuícienos not used enjuícieles
accusative enjuícieme not used enjuícielo, enjuíciela, enjuíciese enjuícienos not used enjuícielos, enjuícielas
with first-person plural imperative enjuiciemos dative not used enjuiciémoste enjuiciémosle enjuiciémonos enjuiciémoos enjuiciémosles
accusative not used enjuiciémoste enjuiciémoslo, enjuiciémosla enjuiciémonos enjuiciémoos enjuiciémoslos, enjuiciémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative enjuiciad dative enjuiciadme not used enjuiciadle enjuiciadnos enjuiciaos enjuiciadles
accusative enjuiciadme not used enjuiciadlo, enjuiciadla enjuiciadnos enjuiciaos enjuiciadlos, enjuiciadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative enjuicien dative enjuícienme not used enjuícienle enjuíciennos not used enjuícienles, enjuíciense
accusative enjuícienme not used enjuícienlo, enjuícienla enjuíciennos not used enjuícienlos, enjuícienlas, enjuíciense

Derived terms

Further reading

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