enorgueillir

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French

Etymology

From en- +‎ orgueil +‎ -ir.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.jiʁ/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

enorgueillir

  1. (transitive) to make proud
  2. (reflexive) to boast, to pride oneself on

Conjugation

This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.

Conjugation of enorgueillir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple enorgueillir
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple enorgueillissant
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.sɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle enorgueilli
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present enorgueillis
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji/ 		enorgueillis
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji/ 		enorgueillit
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji/ 		enorgueillissons
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.sɔ̃/ 		enorgueillissez
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.se/ 		enorgueillissent
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.jis/
imperfect enorgueillissais
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.sɛ/ 		enorgueillissais
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.sɛ/ 		enorgueillissait
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.sɛ/ 		enorgueillissions
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.sjɔ̃/ 		enorgueillissiez
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.sje/ 		enorgueillissaient
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.sɛ/
past historic2 enorgueillis
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji/ 		enorgueillis
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji/ 		enorgueillit
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji/ 		enorgueillîmes
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.jim/ 		enorgueillîtes
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.jit/ 		enorgueillirent
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.jiʁ/
future enorgueillirai
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.ʁe/ 		enorgueilliras
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.ʁa/ 		enorgueillira
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.ʁa/ 		enorgueillirons
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.ʁɔ̃/ 		enorgueillirez
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.ʁe/ 		enorgueilliront
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.ʁɔ̃/
conditional enorgueillirais
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.ʁɛ/ 		enorgueillirais
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.ʁɛ/ 		enorgueillirait
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.ʁɛ/ 		enorgueillirions
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.ʁjɔ̃/ 		enorgueilliriez
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.ʁje/ 		enorgueilliraient
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present enorgueillisse
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.jis/ 		enorgueillisses
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.jis/ 		enorgueillisse
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.jis/ 		enorgueillissions
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.sjɔ̃/ 		enorgueillissiez
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.sje/ 		enorgueillissent
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.jis/
imperfect2 enorgueillisse
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.jis/ 		enorgueillisses
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.jis/ 		enorgueillît
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji/ 		enorgueillissions
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.sjɔ̃/ 		enorgueillissiez
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.sje/ 		enorgueillissent
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.jis/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — enorgueillis
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji/ 		— enorgueillissons
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.sɔ̃/ 		enorgueillissez
/ɑ̃.nɔʁ.ɡœ.ji.se/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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