enrouer

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French

Etymology

From en- + Old French ro, from Latin raucus, whence rauque was borrowed.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑ̃.ʁwe/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

enrouer

  1. (transitive, of a voice) to make hoarse

Conjugation

Conjugation of enrouer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple enrouer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple enrouant
/ɑ̃.ʁwɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle enroué
/ɑ̃.ʁwe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present enroue
/ɑ̃.ʁu/ 		enroues
/ɑ̃.ʁu/ 		enroue
/ɑ̃.ʁu/ 		enrouons
/ɑ̃.ʁwɔ̃/ 		enrouez
/ɑ̃.ʁwe/ 		enrouent
/ɑ̃.ʁu/
imperfect enrouais
/ɑ̃.ʁwɛ/ 		enrouais
/ɑ̃.ʁwɛ/ 		enrouait
/ɑ̃.ʁwɛ/ 		enrouions
/ɑ̃.ʁu.jɔ̃/ 		enrouiez
/ɑ̃.ʁu.je/ 		enrouaient
/ɑ̃.ʁwɛ/
past historic2 enrouai
/ɑ̃.ʁwe/ 		enrouas
/ɑ̃.ʁwa/ 		enroua
/ɑ̃.ʁwa/ 		enrouâmes
/ɑ̃.ʁwam/ 		enrouâtes
/ɑ̃.ʁwat/ 		enrouèrent
/ɑ̃.ʁwɛʁ/
future enrouerai
/ɑ̃.ʁu.ʁe/ 		enroueras
/ɑ̃.ʁu.ʁa/ 		enrouera
/ɑ̃.ʁu.ʁa/ 		enrouerons
/ɑ̃.ʁu.ʁɔ̃/ 		enrouerez
/ɑ̃.ʁu.ʁe/ 		enroueront
/ɑ̃.ʁu.ʁɔ̃/
conditional enrouerais
/ɑ̃.ʁu.ʁɛ/ 		enrouerais
/ɑ̃.ʁu.ʁɛ/ 		enrouerait
/ɑ̃.ʁu.ʁɛ/ 		enrouerions
/ɑ̃.ʁu.ʁjɔ̃/ 		enroueriez
/ɑ̃.ʁu.ʁje/ 		enroueraient
/ɑ̃.ʁu.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present enroue
/ɑ̃.ʁu/ 		enroues
/ɑ̃.ʁu/ 		enroue
/ɑ̃.ʁu/ 		enrouions
/ɑ̃.ʁu.jɔ̃/ 		enrouiez
/ɑ̃.ʁu.je/ 		enrouent
/ɑ̃.ʁu/
imperfect2 enrouasse
/ɑ̃.ʁwas/ 		enrouasses
/ɑ̃.ʁwas/ 		enrouât
/ɑ̃.ʁwa/ 		enrouassions
/ɑ̃.ʁwa.sjɔ̃/ 		enrouassiez
/ɑ̃.ʁwa.sje/ 		enrouassent
/ɑ̃.ʁwas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — enroue
/ɑ̃.ʁu/ 		— enrouons
/ɑ̃.ʁwɔ̃/ 		enrouez
/ɑ̃.ʁwe/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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