enrouiller

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French

Etymology

From en- +‎ rouille +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • Audio(file)

Verb

enrouiller

  1. (rare, transitive) to rust, rust up
    Synonym: (more common) rouiller

Conjugation

Conjugation of enrouiller (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple enrouiller
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple enrouillant
/ɑ̃.ʁu.jɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle enrouillé
/ɑ̃.ʁu.je/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present enrouille
/ɑ̃.ʁuj/ 		enrouilles
/ɑ̃.ʁuj/ 		enrouille
/ɑ̃.ʁuj/ 		enrouillons
/ɑ̃.ʁu.jɔ̃/ 		enrouillez
/ɑ̃.ʁu.je/ 		enrouillent
/ɑ̃.ʁuj/
imperfect enrouillais
/ɑ̃.ʁu.jɛ/ 		enrouillais
/ɑ̃.ʁu.jɛ/ 		enrouillait
/ɑ̃.ʁu.jɛ/ 		enrouillions
/ɑ̃.ʁuj.jɔ̃/ 		enrouilliez
/ɑ̃.ʁuj.je/ 		enrouillaient
/ɑ̃.ʁu.jɛ/
past historic2 enrouillai
/ɑ̃.ʁu.je/ 		enrouillas
/ɑ̃.ʁu.ja/ 		enrouilla
/ɑ̃.ʁu.ja/ 		enrouillâmes
/ɑ̃.ʁu.jam/ 		enrouillâtes
/ɑ̃.ʁu.jat/ 		enrouillèrent
/ɑ̃.ʁu.jɛʁ/
future enrouillerai
/ɑ̃.ʁuj.ʁe/ 		enrouilleras
/ɑ̃.ʁuj.ʁa/ 		enrouillera
/ɑ̃.ʁuj.ʁa/ 		enrouillerons
/ɑ̃.ʁuj.ʁɔ̃/ 		enrouillerez
/ɑ̃.ʁuj.ʁe/ 		enrouilleront
/ɑ̃.ʁuj.ʁɔ̃/
conditional enrouillerais
/ɑ̃.ʁuj.ʁɛ/ 		enrouillerais
/ɑ̃.ʁuj.ʁɛ/ 		enrouillerait
/ɑ̃.ʁuj.ʁɛ/ 		enrouillerions
/ɑ̃.ʁu.jə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		enrouilleriez
/ɑ̃.ʁu.jə.ʁje/ 		enrouilleraient
/ɑ̃.ʁuj.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present enrouille
/ɑ̃.ʁuj/ 		enrouilles
/ɑ̃.ʁuj/ 		enrouille
/ɑ̃.ʁuj/ 		enrouillions
/ɑ̃.ʁuj.jɔ̃/ 		enrouilliez
/ɑ̃.ʁuj.je/ 		enrouillent
/ɑ̃.ʁuj/
imperfect2 enrouillasse
/ɑ̃.ʁu.jas/ 		enrouillasses
/ɑ̃.ʁu.jas/ 		enrouillât
/ɑ̃.ʁu.ja/ 		enrouillassions
/ɑ̃.ʁu.ja.sjɔ̃/ 		enrouillassiez
/ɑ̃.ʁu.ja.sje/ 		enrouillassent
/ɑ̃.ʁu.jas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — enrouille
/ɑ̃.ʁuj/ 		— enrouillons
/ɑ̃.ʁu.jɔ̃/ 		enrouillez
/ɑ̃.ʁu.je/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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