ensalzar

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Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Spain) /ensalˈθaɾ/
  • IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /ensalˈsaɾ/
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: en‧sal‧zar

Verb

ensalzar (first-person singular present ensalzo, first-person singular preterite ensalcé, past participle ensalzado)

  1. (transitive) to hail, extol

Conjugation

    Conjugation of ensalzar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive ensalzar
gerund ensalzando
past participle masculine feminine
singular ensalzado ensalzada
plural ensalzados ensalzadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present ensalzo ensalzastú
ensalzásvos 		ensalza ensalzamos ensalzáis ensalzan
imperfect ensalzaba ensalzabas ensalzaba ensalzábamos ensalzabais ensalzaban
preterite ensalcé ensalzaste ensalzó ensalzamos ensalzasteis ensalzaron
future ensalzaré ensalzarás ensalzará ensalzaremos ensalzaréis ensalzarán
conditional ensalzaría ensalzarías ensalzaría ensalzaríamos ensalzaríais ensalzarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present ensalce ensalcestú
ensalcésvos2 		ensalce ensalcemos ensalcéis ensalcen
imperfect
(ra) 		ensalzara ensalzaras ensalzara ensalzáramos ensalzarais ensalzaran
imperfect
(se) 		ensalzase ensalzases ensalzase ensalzásemos ensalzaseis ensalzasen
future1 ensalzare ensalzares ensalzare ensalzáremos ensalzareis ensalzaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative ensalzatú
ensalzávos 		ensalce ensalcemos ensalzad ensalcen
negative no ensalces no ensalce no ensalcemos no ensalcéis no ensalcen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of ensalzar (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive ensalzar
dative ensalzarme ensalzarte ensalzarle, ensalzarse ensalzarnos ensalzaros ensalzarles, ensalzarse
accusative ensalzarme ensalzarte ensalzarlo, ensalzarla, ensalzarse ensalzarnos ensalzaros ensalzarlos, ensalzarlas, ensalzarse
with gerund ensalzando
dative ensalzándome ensalzándote ensalzándole, ensalzándose ensalzándonos ensalzándoos ensalzándoles, ensalzándose
accusative ensalzándome ensalzándote ensalzándolo, ensalzándola, ensalzándose ensalzándonos ensalzándoos ensalzándolos, ensalzándolas, ensalzándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative ensalza
dative ensálzame ensálzate ensálzale ensálzanos not used ensálzales
accusative ensálzame ensálzate ensálzalo, ensálzala ensálzanos not used ensálzalos, ensálzalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative ensalzá
dative ensalzame ensalzate ensalzale ensalzanos not used ensalzales
accusative ensalzame ensalzate ensalzalo, ensalzala ensalzanos not used ensalzalos, ensalzalas
with formal second-person singular imperative ensalce
dative ensálceme not used ensálcele, ensálcese ensálcenos not used ensálceles
accusative ensálceme not used ensálcelo, ensálcela, ensálcese ensálcenos not used ensálcelos, ensálcelas
with first-person plural imperative ensalcemos
dative not used ensalcémoste ensalcémosle ensalcémonos ensalcémoos ensalcémosles
accusative not used ensalcémoste ensalcémoslo, ensalcémosla ensalcémonos ensalcémoos ensalcémoslos, ensalcémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative ensalzad
dative ensalzadme not used ensalzadle ensalzadnos ensalzaos ensalzadles
accusative ensalzadme not used ensalzadlo, ensalzadla ensalzadnos ensalzaos ensalzadlos, ensalzadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative ensalcen
dative ensálcenme not used ensálcenle ensálcennos not used ensálcenles, ensálcense
accusative ensálcenme not used ensálcenlo, ensálcenla ensálcennos not used ensálcenlos, ensálcenlas, ensálcense

Derived terms

Further reading

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