envidiar

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Spanish

Etymology

From envidia +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /embiˈdjaɾ/
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: en‧vi‧diar

Verb

envidiar (first-person singular present envidio, first-person singular preterite envidié, past participle envidiado)

  1. (transitive) to envy

Conjugation

    Conjugation of envidiar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive envidiar
gerund envidiando
past participle masculine feminine
singular envidiado envidiada
plural envidiados envidiadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present envidio envidiastú
envidiásvos 		envidia envidiamos envidiáis envidian
imperfect envidiaba envidiabas envidiaba envidiábamos envidiabais envidiaban
preterite envidié envidiaste envidió envidiamos envidiasteis envidiaron
future envidiaré envidiarás envidiará envidiaremos envidiaréis envidiarán
conditional envidiaría envidiarías envidiaría envidiaríamos envidiaríais envidiarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present envidie envidiestú
envidiésvos2 		envidie envidiemos envidiéis envidien
imperfect
(ra) 		envidiara envidiaras envidiara envidiáramos envidiarais envidiaran
imperfect
(se) 		envidiase envidiases envidiase envidiásemos envidiaseis envidiasen
future1 envidiare envidiares envidiare envidiáremos envidiareis envidiaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative envidiatú
envidiávos 		envidie envidiemos envidiad envidien
negative no envidies no envidie no envidiemos no envidiéis no envidien

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of envidiar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive envidiar
dative envidiarme envidiarte envidiarle, envidiarse envidiarnos envidiaros envidiarles, envidiarse
accusative envidiarme envidiarte envidiarlo, envidiarla, envidiarse envidiarnos envidiaros envidiarlos, envidiarlas, envidiarse
with gerund envidiando
dative envidiándome envidiándote envidiándole, envidiándose envidiándonos envidiándoos envidiándoles, envidiándose
accusative envidiándome envidiándote envidiándolo, envidiándola, envidiándose envidiándonos envidiándoos envidiándolos, envidiándolas, envidiándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative envidia
dative envídiame envídiate envídiale envídianos not used envídiales
accusative envídiame envídiate envídialo, envídiala envídianos not used envídialos, envídialas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative envidiá
dative envidiame envidiate envidiale envidianos not used envidiales
accusative envidiame envidiate envidialo, envidiala envidianos not used envidialos, envidialas
with formal second-person singular imperative envidie
dative envídieme not used envídiele, envídiese envídienos not used envídieles
accusative envídieme not used envídielo, envídiela, envídiese envídienos not used envídielos, envídielas
with first-person plural imperative envidiemos
dative not used envidiémoste envidiémosle envidiémonos envidiémoos envidiémosles
accusative not used envidiémoste envidiémoslo, envidiémosla envidiémonos envidiémoos envidiémoslos, envidiémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative envidiad
dative envidiadme not used envidiadle envidiadnos envidiaos envidiadles
accusative envidiadme not used envidiadlo, envidiadla envidiadnos envidiaos envidiadlos, envidiadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative envidien
dative envídienme not used envídienle envídiennos not used envídienles, envídiense
accusative envídienme not used envídienlo, envídienla envídiennos not used envídienlos, envídienlas, envídiense

Derived terms

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