enzarzar

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Spanish

Etymology

From en- +‎ zarza (“bramble”) +‎ -ar.

Verb

enzarzar (first-person singular present enzarzo, first-person singular preterite enzarcé, past participle enzarzado)

  1. to entangle in brambles
  2. to push into a fight
  3. (reflexive) to get caught up in brambles
  4. (reflexive) to get caught up in a fight

Conjugation

    Conjugation of enzarzar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive enzarzar
gerund enzarzando
past participle masculine feminine
singular enzarzado enzarzada
plural enzarzados enzarzadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present enzarzo enzarzastú
enzarzásvos 		enzarza enzarzamos enzarzáis enzarzan
imperfect enzarzaba enzarzabas enzarzaba enzarzábamos enzarzabais enzarzaban
preterite enzarcé enzarzaste enzarzó enzarzamos enzarzasteis enzarzaron
future enzarzaré enzarzarás enzarzará enzarzaremos enzarzaréis enzarzarán
conditional enzarzaría enzarzarías enzarzaría enzarzaríamos enzarzaríais enzarzarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present enzarce enzarcestú
enzarcésvos2 		enzarce enzarcemos enzarcéis enzarcen
imperfect
(ra) 		enzarzara enzarzaras enzarzara enzarzáramos enzarzarais enzarzaran
imperfect
(se) 		enzarzase enzarzases enzarzase enzarzásemos enzarzaseis enzarzasen
future1 enzarzare enzarzares enzarzare enzarzáremos enzarzareis enzarzaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative enzarzatú
enzarzávos 		enzarce enzarcemos enzarzad enzarcen
negative no enzarces no enzarce no enzarcemos no enzarcéis no enzarcen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of enzarzar (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive enzarzar dative enzarzarme enzarzarte enzarzarle, enzarzarse enzarzarnos enzarzaros enzarzarles, enzarzarse
accusative enzarzarme enzarzarte enzarzarlo, enzarzarla, enzarzarse enzarzarnos enzarzaros enzarzarlos, enzarzarlas, enzarzarse
with gerund enzarzando dative enzarzándome enzarzándote enzarzándole, enzarzándose enzarzándonos enzarzándoos enzarzándoles, enzarzándose
accusative enzarzándome enzarzándote enzarzándolo, enzarzándola, enzarzándose enzarzándonos enzarzándoos enzarzándolos, enzarzándolas, enzarzándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative enzarza dative enzárzame enzárzate enzárzale enzárzanos not used enzárzales
accusative enzárzame enzárzate enzárzalo, enzárzala enzárzanos not used enzárzalos, enzárzalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative enzarzá dative enzarzame enzarzate enzarzale enzarzanos not used enzarzales
accusative enzarzame enzarzate enzarzalo, enzarzala enzarzanos not used enzarzalos, enzarzalas
with formal second-person singular imperative enzarce dative enzárceme not used enzárcele, enzárcese enzárcenos not used enzárceles
accusative enzárceme not used enzárcelo, enzárcela, enzárcese enzárcenos not used enzárcelos, enzárcelas
with first-person plural imperative enzarcemos dative not used enzarcémoste enzarcémosle enzarcémonos enzarcémoos enzarcémosles
accusative not used enzarcémoste enzarcémoslo, enzarcémosla enzarcémonos enzarcémoos enzarcémoslos, enzarcémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative enzarzad dative enzarzadme not used enzarzadle enzarzadnos enzarzaos enzarzadles
accusative enzarzadme not used enzarzadlo, enzarzadla enzarzadnos enzarzaos enzarzadlos, enzarzadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative enzarcen dative enzárcenme not used enzárcenle enzárcennos not used enzárcenles, enzárcense
accusative enzárcenme not used enzárcenlo, enzárcenla enzárcennos not used enzárcenlos, enzárcenlas, enzárcense

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