equison

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English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin equīsō (stable-boy, equison), from equus (horse).

Pronunciation

Noun

equison (plural equisons)

  1. (archaic) groom, ostler, equerry, jockey
    • 1824–1829: Walter Savage Landor, Imaginary Conversations of Literary Men and Statesmen, volume 1?, page 13? (1891 republication)
      Once indeed, I confess it, I was very near falling as low: words passed between me and the more favored man of letters, who announces to the world the Works and Days of Newmarket, — the competitors at its games, their horses, their equisons and colours, and the attendant votaries of that goddess who readily leaves Paphos or Amathus for this annual celebration.
    • 1834, The Irish Monthly Magazine of Politics and Literature, volume 3, page 46:
      The primitive Esquires were no other than what the Latins called Equisons, who had the care and intendance of the equerries, or stables only.
    • 1893: John Hankins Wallace, Wallace’s Monthly: An Illustrated Magazine Devoted to Domesticated Animal Nature, volume 19, page 497 (B. Singerly)
      In France escuere is a stable; in England esquire was the ‛Squire of the stable. Equison was an old name for a horse jockey. We have equestrian, equestrienne, equitant, equitation, equitancy, for riders and riding; equine and equinal, pertaining to the horse; equivorous, horse-flesh eating; equinia, glanders. Equipage, as applied now to a carriage, is not derived from equus, as it might at first sight be supposed.

References