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Catalan
Etymology
From Latin aequus (“equal”) + vocāre (“call”). Cognate to English equivocal.
Pronunciation
Verb
equivocar (first-person singular present equivoco, first-person singular preterite equivoquí, past participle equivocat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /ɔ/
- to mistake, be wrong about, make a mistake
- (takes a reflexive pronoun) to make a mistake, to be mistaken, to be wrong
Conjugation
Derived terms
Portuguese
Etymology
From Late Latin aequivocāre. Cognate with English equivocate.
Pronunciation
Verb
equivocar (first-person singular present equivoco, first-person singular preterite equivoquei, past participle equivocado)
- to confuse (two items)
- to mislead, to cause to be wrong
- (reflexive) to be mistaken, to make a mistake
- Synonyms: errar, enganar-se
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Related terms
Further reading
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin aequivocāre. Cognate with English equivocate.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ekiboˈkaɾ/
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: e‧qui‧vo‧car
Verb
equivocar (first-person singular present equivoco, first-person singular preterite equivoqué, past participle equivocado)
- to mistake, mix up
- (reflexive) to make a mistake
2007, El sueño de Morfeo, Nada es suficiente:Vengo del mundo de imposibles, y allí los sueños son posibles, y yo he soñado alguna vez que tú y yo éramos felices y nada se podía interponer. Creo que me equivoqué.- I come from the world of impossibles, and there dreams are possible. And I once dreamed that you and I were happy and that nothing could come between us. I believe I was mistaken.
Conjugation
1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of equivocar (c-qu alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
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singular
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plural
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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with infinitive equivocar
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dative
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equivocarme
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equivocarte
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equivocarle, equivocarse
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equivocarnos
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equivocaros
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equivocarles, equivocarse
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accusative
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equivocarme
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equivocarte
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equivocarlo, equivocarla, equivocarse
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equivocarnos
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equivocaros
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equivocarlos, equivocarlas, equivocarse
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with gerund equivocando
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dative
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equivocándome
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equivocándote
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equivocándole, equivocándose
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equivocándonos
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equivocándoos
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equivocándoles, equivocándose
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accusative
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equivocándome
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equivocándote
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equivocándolo, equivocándola, equivocándose
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equivocándonos
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equivocándoos
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equivocándolos, equivocándolas, equivocándose
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with informal second-person singular tú imperative equivoca
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dative
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equivócame
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equivócate
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equivócale
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equivócanos
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not used
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equivócales
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accusative
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equivócame
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equivócate
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equivócalo, equivócala
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equivócanos
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not used
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equivócalos, equivócalas
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with informal second-person singular vos imperative equivocá
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dative
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equivocame
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equivocate
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equivocale
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equivocanos
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not used
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equivocales
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accusative
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equivocame
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equivocate
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equivocalo, equivocala
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equivocanos
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not used
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equivocalos, equivocalas
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with formal second-person singular imperative equivoque
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dative
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equivóqueme
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not used
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equivóquele, equivóquese
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equivóquenos
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not used
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equivóqueles
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accusative
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equivóqueme
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not used
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equivóquelo, equivóquela, equivóquese
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equivóquenos
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not used
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equivóquelos, equivóquelas
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with first-person plural imperative equivoquemos
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dative
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not used
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equivoquémoste
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equivoquémosle
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equivoquémonos
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equivoquémoos
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equivoquémosles
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accusative
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not used
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equivoquémoste
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equivoquémoslo, equivoquémosla
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equivoquémonos
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equivoquémoos
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equivoquémoslos, equivoquémoslas
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with informal second-person plural imperative equivocad
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dative
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equivocadme
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not used
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equivocadle
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equivocadnos
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equivocaos
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equivocadles
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accusative
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equivocadme
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not used
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equivocadlo, equivocadla
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equivocadnos
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equivocaos
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equivocadlos, equivocadlas
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with formal second-person plural imperative equivoquen
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dative
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equivóquenme
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not used
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equivóquenle
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equivóquennos
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not used
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equivóquenles, equivóquense
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accusative
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equivóquenme
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not used
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equivóquenlo, equivóquenla
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equivóquennos
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not used
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equivóquenlos, equivóquenlas, equivóquense
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Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading