From Proto-Brythonic *ėrxɨd, from Proto-Celtic *ɸarsketi, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥sḱéti, present stem of *preḱ-.
erchi
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
erchi | unchanged | unchanged | herchi |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Middle Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
From Middle Welsh erchi, from Proto-Brythonic *ėrxɨd, from Proto-Celtic *ɸarsketi, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥sḱéti, present stem of *preḱ-.
erchi (first-person singular present archaf)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | archaf | erchi | eirch | archwn | erchwch, archwch | archant | erchir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
archwn | archit | archai | archem | archech | archent | erchid | |
preterite | erchais | erchaist | archodd | archasom | archasoch | archasant | archwyd | |
pluperfect | archaswn | archasit | archasai | archasem | archasech | archasent | archasid, archesid | |
present subjunctive | archwyf | erchych | archo | archom | archoch | archont | archer | |
imperative | — | arch | arched | archwn | erchwch, archwch | archent | archer | |
verbal noun | erchi | |||||||
verbal adjectives | archedig archadwy |
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | archa i, archaf i | archi di | archith o/e/hi, archiff e/hi | archwn ni | archwch chi | archan nhw |
conditional | archwn i, archswn i | archet ti, archset ti | archai fo/fe/hi, archsai fo/fe/hi | archen ni, archsen ni | archech chi, archsech chi | archen nhw, archsen nhw |
preterite | archais i, arches i | archaist ti, archest ti | archodd o/e/hi | archon ni | archoch chi | archon nhw |
imperative | — | archa | — | — | archwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
erchi | unchanged | unchanged | herchi |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.