erigo

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Italian

Verb

erigo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of erigere

Anagrams

Latin

Etymology

From ex- +‎ regō.

Pronunciation

Verb

ērigō (present infinitive ērigere, perfect active ērēxī, supine ērēctum); third conjugation

  1. (transitive) to raise up, elevate, lift
    Synonyms: levō, ēlevō, allevō, excellō, ēvehō, tollō, scandō, efferō, surgō, ēdō, sublīmō
    Antonyms: dēiciō, abiciō
  2. (transitive) to lift, raise, boost
    Synonyms: incendō, augeō
  3. to build, erect
  4. (transitive) to cause to halt, stop, because of the erect posture assumed
  5. (transitive) to climb, go upwards
  6. (reflexive, passive voice) to take heart, reanimate
  7. (figuratively, transitive) to arouse someone, encourage, stir up
    Synonyms: sollicitō, excitō, īnstīgō, īnstinguō, exciō, irrītō, stimulō, percieō, concieō, cieō, concitō, impellō, īnflammō, urgeō, moveō, mōlior, incendō, adhortor
    Antonyms: domō, lēniō, sōpiō, sēdō, dēlēniō, plācō, restinguō, coerceō, mītigō, commītigō, ēlevō, levō, allevō, alleviō

Conjugation

   Conjugation of ērigō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present ērigō ērigis ērigit ērigimus ērigitis ērigunt
imperfect ērigēbam ērigēbās ērigēbat ērigēbāmus ērigēbātis ērigēbant
future ērigam ērigēs ēriget ērigēmus ērigētis ērigent
perfect ērēxī ērēxistī ērēxit ērēximus ērēxistis ērēxērunt,
ērēxēre
pluperfect ērēxeram ērēxerās ērēxerat ērēxerāmus ērēxerātis ērēxerant
future perfect ērēxerō ērēxeris ērēxerit ērēxerimus ērēxeritis ērēxerint
passive present ērigor ērigeris,
ērigere 		ērigitur ērigimur ērigiminī ēriguntur
imperfect ērigēbar ērigēbāris,
ērigēbāre 		ērigēbātur ērigēbāmur ērigēbāminī ērigēbantur
future ērigar ērigēris,
ērigēre 		ērigētur ērigēmur ērigēminī ērigentur
perfect ērēctus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect ērēctus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect ērēctus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present ērigam ērigās ērigat ērigāmus ērigātis ērigant
imperfect ērigerem ērigerēs ērigeret ērigerēmus ērigerētis ērigerent
perfect ērēxerim ērēxerīs ērēxerit ērēxerīmus ērēxerītis ērēxerint
pluperfect ērēxissem ērēxissēs ērēxisset ērēxissēmus ērēxissētis ērēxissent
passive present ērigar ērigāris,
ērigāre 		ērigātur ērigāmur ērigāminī ērigantur
imperfect ērigerer ērigerēris,
ērigerēre 		ērigerētur ērigerēmur ērigerēminī ērigerentur
perfect ērēctus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect ērēctus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — ērige — — ērigite —
future — ērigitō ērigitō — ērigitōte ēriguntō
passive present — ērigere — — ērigiminī —
future — ērigitor ērigitor — — ēriguntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present ērigere ērigī ērigēns —
future ērēctūrum esse ērēctum īrī ērēctūrus ērigendus,
ērigundus
perfect ērēxisse ērēctum esse — ērēctus
future perfect — ērēctum fore — —
perfect potential ērēctūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
ērigendī ērigendō ērigendum ērigendō ērēctum ērēctū

Descendants

  • Vulgar Latin: *ergere (see there for further descendants)

Borrowings:

References

  • erigo in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2025), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
  • “erigo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “erigo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • erigo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to prick up one's ears: aures erigere
    • to encourage a person: erigere alicuius animum or aliquem
    • to awaken new hope in some one: ad spem aliquem excitare, erigere
    • to congratulate oneself on one's clear conscience: conscientia recte factorum erigi
    • to build a tower: turrim excitare, erigere, facere
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